Class 12 Exam  >  Class 12 Questions  >  Which of the following shows disproportionati... Start Learning for Free
Which of the following shows disproportionation reaction?
a)
CaF2 + H2SO4 → CaSO4 + 2HF
b)
Cl2 + 2OH- → Cl + OCI- + H2O
c)
Br- + 3OCI- → BrO-3 + 3CI-
d)
HOI + 2HCL → H+ + ICI-2 + H2O
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following shows disproportionation reaction?a)CaF2 + H2SO...
Cl2 + 2OH- → Cl + OCI- + H2O is not a disproportionation reaction.
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following shows disproportionation reaction?a)CaF2 + H2SO...
Free Test
Community Answer
Which of the following shows disproportionation reaction?a)CaF2 + H2SO...
Disproportionation is a type of redox reaction in which an element undergoes both oxidation and reduction simultaneously, resulting in the formation of two different oxidation states of the same element. Let's analyze each option to determine which one represents a disproportionation reaction.

a) CaF2 + H2SO4 → CaSO4 + 2HF

This equation represents a neutralization reaction between calcium fluoride (CaF2) and sulfuric acid (H2SO4). It does not involve the same element undergoing both oxidation and reduction simultaneously, so it is not a disproportionation reaction.

b) Cl2 + 2OH- → ClO- + Cl- + H2O

This equation represents the disproportionation of chlorine gas (Cl2) in the presence of hydroxide ions (OH-). Chlorine is simultaneously reduced to chloride ions (Cl-) and oxidized to hypochlorite ions (ClO-). Therefore, this reaction is a disproportionation reaction.

c) Br- + 3OCI- → BrO3- + 3Cl-

This equation represents a redox reaction between bromide ions (Br-) and hypochlorite ions (OCI-). However, it does not involve the same element undergoing both oxidation and reduction simultaneously, so it is not a disproportionation reaction.

d) HOI + 2HCl → H2O + ICl + HCl

This equation represents a redox reaction between hydriodic acid (HI) and hydrochloric acid (HCl). However, it does not involve the same element undergoing both oxidation and reduction simultaneously, so it is not a disproportionation reaction.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B: Cl2 + 2OH- → ClO- + Cl- + H2O. This equation represents a disproportionation reaction where chlorine gas is both oxidized and reduced simultaneously, forming hypochlorite ions and chloride ions.
Explore Courses for Class 12 exam

Similar Class 12 Doubts

Which of the following shows disproportionation reaction?a)CaF2 + H2SO4→ CaSO4 + 2HFb)Cl2 + 2OH-→ Cl + OCI- + H2Oc)Br- + 3OCI-→ BrO-3 + 3CI-d)HOI + 2HCL→ H+ + ICI-2 + H2OCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Which of the following shows disproportionation reaction?a)CaF2 + H2SO4→ CaSO4 + 2HFb)Cl2 + 2OH-→ Cl + OCI- + H2Oc)Br- + 3OCI-→ BrO-3 + 3CI-d)HOI + 2HCL→ H+ + ICI-2 + H2OCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following shows disproportionation reaction?a)CaF2 + H2SO4→ CaSO4 + 2HFb)Cl2 + 2OH-→ Cl + OCI- + H2Oc)Br- + 3OCI-→ BrO-3 + 3CI-d)HOI + 2HCL→ H+ + ICI-2 + H2OCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following shows disproportionation reaction?a)CaF2 + H2SO4→ CaSO4 + 2HFb)Cl2 + 2OH-→ Cl + OCI- + H2Oc)Br- + 3OCI-→ BrO-3 + 3CI-d)HOI + 2HCL→ H+ + ICI-2 + H2OCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Which of the following shows disproportionation reaction?a)CaF2 + H2SO4→ CaSO4 + 2HFb)Cl2 + 2OH-→ Cl + OCI- + H2Oc)Br- + 3OCI-→ BrO-3 + 3CI-d)HOI + 2HCL→ H+ + ICI-2 + H2OCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 12. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 12 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Which of the following shows disproportionation reaction?a)CaF2 + H2SO4→ CaSO4 + 2HFb)Cl2 + 2OH-→ Cl + OCI- + H2Oc)Br- + 3OCI-→ BrO-3 + 3CI-d)HOI + 2HCL→ H+ + ICI-2 + H2OCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Which of the following shows disproportionation reaction?a)CaF2 + H2SO4→ CaSO4 + 2HFb)Cl2 + 2OH-→ Cl + OCI- + H2Oc)Br- + 3OCI-→ BrO-3 + 3CI-d)HOI + 2HCL→ H+ + ICI-2 + H2OCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Which of the following shows disproportionation reaction?a)CaF2 + H2SO4→ CaSO4 + 2HFb)Cl2 + 2OH-→ Cl + OCI- + H2Oc)Br- + 3OCI-→ BrO-3 + 3CI-d)HOI + 2HCL→ H+ + ICI-2 + H2OCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Which of the following shows disproportionation reaction?a)CaF2 + H2SO4→ CaSO4 + 2HFb)Cl2 + 2OH-→ Cl + OCI- + H2Oc)Br- + 3OCI-→ BrO-3 + 3CI-d)HOI + 2HCL→ H+ + ICI-2 + H2OCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Which of the following shows disproportionation reaction?a)CaF2 + H2SO4→ CaSO4 + 2HFb)Cl2 + 2OH-→ Cl + OCI- + H2Oc)Br- + 3OCI-→ BrO-3 + 3CI-d)HOI + 2HCL→ H+ + ICI-2 + H2OCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 12 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 12 exam
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev