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Half life of a radioactive element is 12.5hour and its quantity is 256g.After how much time its quantity will remain 1g? A)50hrs B)100hrs C)150hrs D)200hrs.?
Most Upvoted Answer
Half life of a radioactive element is 12.5hour and its quantity is 256...
N/N•=(1/2)^n where n is number of half life
N=1gm. N•=256gm
1gm/256gm=(1/2)^n
n=8 half life's
for n=1. t=12.5hr
for n=8. t=8×12.5hr=100hrs
Community Answer
Half life of a radioactive element is 12.5hour and its quantity is 256...
Given:
- Half-life of the radioactive element = 12.5 hours
- Initial quantity of the element = 256g
- Required quantity of the element = 1g

To Find:
After how much time will the quantity of the element remain 1g?

Formula:
The formula to calculate the remaining quantity of a radioactive element after a certain time is given by:
Remaining quantity = Initial quantity * (1/2)^(time/half-life)

Calculations:
Let's calculate the time it takes for the quantity to reduce from 256g to 1g.

1. Calculate the number of half-lives needed to reduce the quantity from 256g to 1g.
Quantity after n half-lives = Initial quantity * (1/2)^n
1g = 256g * (1/2)^n

2. Solve for n:
(1/2)^n = 1/256
Taking the logarithm of both sides:
n * log(1/2) = log(1/256)
n * (-0.301) = -2
n = -2 / -0.301
n ≈ 6.64

Therefore, it takes approximately 6.64 half-lives to reduce the quantity from 256g to 1g.

3. Calculate the time required for 6.64 half-lives:
Time = Number of half-lives * Half-life
Time = 6.64 * 12.5 hours
Time ≈ 83 hours

Answer:
After approximately 83 hours, the quantity of the radioactive element will remain 1g.

Explanation:
The half-life of a radioactive element is the time it takes for the quantity of the element to reduce by half. In this case, the half-life is 12.5 hours.

Using the formula for radioactive decay, we can calculate the remaining quantity of the element after a certain time. By setting the remaining quantity equal to 1g and solving for the number of half-lives, we find that it takes approximately 6.64 half-lives to reduce the quantity from 256g to 1g.

Finally, multiplying the number of half-lives by the half-life of the element gives us the total time required for the quantity to reduce to 1g. Therefore, the answer is approximately 83 hours.
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Half life of a radioactive element is 12.5hour and its quantity is 256g.After how much time its quantity will remain 1g? A)50hrs B)100hrs C)150hrs D)200hrs.?
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Half life of a radioactive element is 12.5hour and its quantity is 256g.After how much time its quantity will remain 1g? A)50hrs B)100hrs C)150hrs D)200hrs.? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Half life of a radioactive element is 12.5hour and its quantity is 256g.After how much time its quantity will remain 1g? A)50hrs B)100hrs C)150hrs D)200hrs.? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Half life of a radioactive element is 12.5hour and its quantity is 256g.After how much time its quantity will remain 1g? A)50hrs B)100hrs C)150hrs D)200hrs.?.
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