Terrycloth, terry cloth, terry cotton, terry towelling, terry, terry towel or simply towellingis a fabric with loops that can absorb large amounts of water. It can be manufactured by weaving or knitting. Towelling is woven on special looms that have two beams of longitudinal warp through which the filler or weft is fired laterally.[1][2] The first industrial production of terrycloth towels was initiated by the English manufacturer Christy in 1850. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the word may derive from French "tiré" "drawn", past participle of "tirer" "draw out


Towel terryThis is a woven fabric with long loops that can absorb large amounts of water. Its content is usually 100% cotton, but may sometimes contain polyester.French terryThis is a fabric, used in men's, women's and children's clothes. One of its sides is flat, while the other side is with cross loops. It can be 100% cotton or be made from a variety of fibres, sometimes with spandex(also known as elastane or lycra). It is often warp knitted, and the term French Terry is colloquially used for all warp knitted Terry.

It is the length of loops that determines how much fluid is absorbed by the cloth as longer loops provide more surface area to absorb and come in contact with the fluid.

Items that may be made from terrycloth include babies' reusable nappies (UK English) or diapers (US English), towels, bathrobes, bedlinen, and sweatbands for the wrist or head. Terrycloth is also sometimes used to make sweat jackets. Terry towelling hats with a shallow brim were once popular with cricketers (like English wicketkeeper Jack Russell), but are no longer in fashion.

An alternative fabric used for towels is waffle fabric. A modern synthetic alternative is microfiber.


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Terrycloth is made up of which fibers?

Terrycloth is a type of fabric commonly used in towels, bathrobes, and other absorbent products. It is known for its softness, absorbency, and durability. Terrycloth is usually made up of cotton fibers, although it can also be blended with synthetic fibers such as polyester.

1. Cotton fibers:
Cotton is the primary fiber used in the production of terrycloth. It is a natural fiber derived from the cotton plant's seed pods. Cotton fibers have excellent absorbency, which makes them ideal for use in towels and other absorbent textiles. They are soft, breathable, and hypoallergenic, making them comfortable against the skin. Cotton terrycloth is highly durable and can withstand repeated washing and use without losing its quality.

2. Synthetic fibers (Polyester):
In some cases, terrycloth may be blended with synthetic fibers, such as polyester. Polyester is a man-made fiber that offers several advantages in fabric production. It is durable, resistant to wrinkles, and can retain its shape well. When blended with cotton, polyester can enhance the strength and durability of the terrycloth fabric. However, it is important to note that the addition of synthetic fibers may reduce the fabric's absorbency compared to pure cotton terrycloth.

Benefits of cotton terrycloth:
- Softness: Cotton fibers have a natural softness that is gentle against the skin, making cotton terrycloth comfortable to use.
- Absorbency: Cotton is highly absorbent, making cotton terrycloth ideal for drying purposes.
- Breathability: Cotton allows air to circulate, helping to keep the fabric and the user dry and cool.
- Durability: Cotton terrycloth is known for its durability and can withstand regular use and washing without losing its quality.
- Hypoallergenic: Cotton is less likely to cause allergic reactions compared to synthetic fibers, making cotton terrycloth suitable for individuals with sensitive skin.

In conclusion, terrycloth is primarily made up of cotton fibers, which provide the fabric with its softness, absorbency, and durability. Synthetic fibers like polyester may be blended with cotton to enhance the fabric's strength and durability, although it may slightly affect the absorbency of the terrycloth.