Important Chronicles of Medieval India

The medieval period in India, spanning from the 8th century to the 18th century, witnessed significant changes in various fields, including politics, society, culture, and economy. Some important chronicles of history during this period are:

1. Rajatarangini - It is a historical chronicle of the kings of Kashmir, written by Kalhana in the 12th century. It covers the period from the mythical origin of the Kashmiri people to the 12th century. It is considered one of the most valuable sources for the history of ancient and medieval India.

2. Tuzuk-i-Jahangiri - It is an autobiographical account of the Mughal emperor Jahangir, written in Persian. It covers the period from his accession to the throne in 1605 to his death in 1627. It provides valuable insights into the Mughal court, society, culture, and politics.

3. Ain-i-Akbari - It is a detailed record of the administration of the Mughal emperor Akbar, written by his court historian Abul Fazl in the 16th century. It covers various topics, including geography, history, religion, administration, economy, and society. It is considered a valuable source for the study of medieval India.

4. Padmavat - It is a romantic epic poem, written by Malik Muhammad Jayasi in the 16th century. It narrates the story of Rani Padmini, the queen of Chittor, and her husband Ratan Sen, and their struggle against the invasion of Sultan Alauddin Khilji. It is regarded as a masterpiece of medieval Indian literature.

5. Baburnama - It is the memoirs of the Mughal emperor Babur, written in Chagatai Turkic. It covers his life from his birth in 1483 to his death in 1530. It provides valuable insights into the life and times of Babur, as well as the political and cultural milieu of medieval India.

These chronicles provide valuable insights into the history and culture of medieval India. They are important sources for the study of various aspects of medieval Indian society, including politics, religion, culture, and economy.

Some authors revised their chronicles at different times. The fourteenth century chronicler Ziyauddin Barani wrote his chronicle first in 1356 and wrote another version two years later. Both the versions differ from each other. Historians were not aware of the existence of the earlier version till the 1960s because it remained lost in large library collections.