Write the features of democracy?

Question

Answer

The features of Democracy are:-

∞ People have the main powers in democracy. They elect their own representatives.

∞ Democracy is mostly based on equality. Everyone citizen is treated equally.

∞ The party which gets the majority will generally win the elections. It is accepted by all

∞ In democracy minorities were also given preference. They are allowed to participate in discussions.

∞In democracy every individual is provided with some basic fundamental rights which are not to be violated.

∞ Democracy strictly follows the rule of law. Everyone should abide by the law.

∞ In democracy judiciary is independent from other institutions. It always supports the truth and law...

Answer

Features of Democracy

Democracy is a form of government where power is vested in the people. It is a system where citizens participate in the decision-making process through voting. The features of democracy are:

Free and fair elections: Democracy is characterized by free and fair elections where citizens have the right to choose their leaders. The electoral process should be transparent, and citizens should be able to vote without fear of intimidation.

Rule of law: In a democratic system, the rule of law is supreme. No individual or group is above the law, and everyone is subject to the same laws. The judiciary is independent and impartial, and it ensures that the rule of law is upheld.

Protection of human rights: Democracy guarantees the protection of human rights. Citizens have the right to freedom of speech, religion, and assembly. They also have the right to a fair trial and protection from discrimination.

Civil liberties: Democracy protects civil liberties such as freedom of the press, freedom of association, and freedom of expression. Citizens can criticize the government without fear of retribution.

Accountability and transparency: In a democratic system, the government is accountable to the people. The government must be transparent in its decisions and actions. Citizens have the right to information and can hold the government accountable for its actions.

Participation: Democracy encourages citizen participation in the decision-making process. Citizens can participate in elections, public hearings, and other forms of civic engagement. They can also form interest groups and lobby the government for change.

Decentralization: Democracy promotes decentralization of power. Power is not concentrated in the hands of a few individuals or groups. Instead, power is distributed among different levels of government and different branches of government.

Political pluralism: Democracy promotes political pluralism. Citizens have the right to form political parties and compete in elections. This ensures that there is a diversity of views and ideas in the political system.

Peaceful transfer of power: In a democratic system, power is transferred peacefully from one government to another. This ensures stability and continuity in the political system.

In conclusion, democracy is a system of government that is characterized by free and fair elections, the rule of law, protection of human rights, civil liberties, accountability and transparency, citizen participation, decentralization, political pluralism, and peaceful transfer of power. These features ensure that citizens have a say in the decision-making process and that the government is accountable to the people.

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