Main Features of Democracy:

• Popular Sovereignty


• Political Equality


• Civil Liberties and Rights


• Rule of Law


• Free and Fair Elections

Popular Sovereignty: This feature of democracy means that the people are the ultimate source of power in a democratic system. The government is accountable to the people, and its legitimacy comes from the consent of the governed.

Political Equality: In a democratic system, all citizens have equal political rights and opportunities. This means that everyone has the right to vote and participate in the political process without discrimination.

Civil Liberties and Rights: Another key feature of democracy is the protection of individual liberties and rights. These may include freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom of the press, and the right to assembly and protest.

Rule of Law: Democracy requires a system of laws that are applied equally to all citizens, regardless of their social status or political power. This ensures that everyone is subject to the same legal standards and that no one is above the law.

Free and Fair Elections: Finally, democracy requires free and fair elections in which all citizens are able to participate without fear of intimidation or coercion. This ensures that the government is truly representative of the people, and that the people have a say in the decisions that affect their lives.

In conclusion, democracy is a system of government that is characterized by popular sovereignty, political equality, civil liberties and rights, the rule of law, and free and fair elections. These features are essential for ensuring that the government is accountable to the people and that individual rights and freedoms are protected.