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Prepare note making and summery of the chapter the portrait of a lady?
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Prepare note making and summery of the chapter the portrait of a lady?
The Portrait of a Lady


Note Making


Introduction
- Written by Henry James
- Released in 1881

Plot Summary
- Isabel Archer is a young American woman who travels to Europe with her aunt
- She rejects offers of marriage from several suitors
- Isabel falls in love with Gilbert Osmond, an American expatriate living in Italy
- Osmond is manipulative and controlling
- Isabel marries Osmond despite warnings from her friends
- Isabel realizes her mistake and tries to leave Osmond
- Osmond plots to keep Isabel in his control
- Isabel ultimately decides to leave Osmond and return to America

Themes
- The role of women in society
- The power dynamics in relationships
- The importance of freedom and independence
- The consequences of making choices

Analysis
- The novel is known for its complex characters and psychological insight
- James explores the inner thoughts and motivations of his characters
- The novel has been interpreted as a critique of American society and its values
- The ending is ambiguous and leaves the reader to draw their own conclusions

Summary


The Portrait of a Lady is a novel written by Henry James and was released in 1881. The story follows Isabel Archer, a young American woman who travels to Europe with her aunt. Throughout the novel, Isabel rejects offers of marriage from several suitors and falls in love with Gilbert Osmond, an American expatriate living in Italy. However, Osmond is manipulative and controlling, and Isabel ultimately realizes her mistake in marrying him. Despite warnings from her friends, Isabel tries to leave Osmond, but he plots to keep her in his control. The novel explores themes such as the role of women in society, power dynamics in relationships, the importance of freedom and independence, and the consequences of making choices. The ending of the novel is ambiguous and leaves the reader to draw their own conclusions. The Portrait of a Lady is known for its complex characters and psychological insight, and it has been interpreted as a critique of American society and its values.
Community Answer
Prepare note making and summery of the chapter the portrait of a lady?
-By Khushwant Singh
The Portrait of a Lady’ is written in first person and is in the biographical mode. In this story, the writer gives a detailed account of his Grandmother with whom he had a long association. Khushwant Singh recalls his Grandmother as short, fat and slightly bent. Her silver hair was scattered untidily on her wrinkled face. She hobbled around the house in white clothes with one hand resting on her waist and the other telling the beads of her rosary. Khushwant Singh remembers her as not very pretty but always beautiful. He compares her serene face to that of a winter landscape, During their long stay in the village, Grandmother woke him up in the morning, plastered his wooden slate, prepared his breakfast, and escorted him to school. While he studied alphabets, she read the scriptures in the temple attached to the school. On their way back home she fed stale chapattis to stray dogs. The turning point in their relationship came when they went to live in the city. Now, the author went to a city school in a motor bus and studied English, law of gravity, Archimedes’ principle and many more things which she could not understand at all.

Grandmother could no longer accompany him to school nor help him in his studies. She was upset that there was no teaching of God and scriptures at city school. Instead he was given music lesson which, according to her, was not meant for gentlefolk. But she said nothing.

When Khushwant Singh went to a university, he was given a separate room. The common link of their friendship was snapped. Grandmother rarely talked to anyone now. She spent most of her time sitting beside her spinning wheel, reciting prayers, and feeding the sparrows in the afternoon. When the author left for abroad, Grandmother did not get disturbed. Rather, she saw him off at the railway station. Seeing her old age, the narrator thought that it was his last meeting with her. But, contrary to his thinking, when he returned after a span of five years, Grandmother was there to receive him. She celebrated the occasion by singing songs of the home coming of warriors on an old dilapidated drum, along with the ladies of the neighbourhood.

Next morning she got ill. Although the doctor said it was a mild fever and would go away soon, she could foresee that her end was near. She did not want to waste time talking to anyone. She lay peacefully in bed praying and telling the beads till her lips stopped moving and the rosary fell from her lifeless fingers. To mourn her death thousands of sparrows flew in and sat scattered around her body. There was no chirruping and when Khushwant Singh’s mother threw breadcrumbs to the sparrows, they took no notice of the bread. They flew away quietly when the dead body of Grandmother was carried away for last rites.
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