why India is called a secular state Related: Chapter Notes - Understa...
India is called a secular state because there is no discrimination of religions by the government or the Constitution. According to it, the government cannot give special rights to any religion. Also, any religion cannot be deprived of certain rights. The government also cannot interfere in religious matters except if these matters can be damage to public.
why India is called a secular state Related: Chapter Notes - Understa...
India is called a secular state because of its commitment to the principle of secularism, which means the separation of religion and state. This commitment is enshrined in the Indian Constitution, which declares India to be a secular republic. There are several reasons why India is considered a secular state:
Constitutional Provisions:
India has a secular constitution that guarantees freedom of religion to all citizens. Article 25 of the Constitution guarantees the freedom of conscience and the right to freely profess, practice, and propagate any religion. Article 26 provides for the freedom to manage religious affairs, while Article 27 prohibits the state from compelling any person to pay any taxes for the promotion or maintenance of any particular religion.
Equal treatment of all religions:
India has a diverse population with people following different religions. To ensure that all religions are treated equally, the government does not favor any particular religion. The state neither promotes nor discriminates against any religion. The government provides equal opportunities and benefits to all citizens, irrespective of their religion.
Freedom of Religion:
India's secularism also means that every citizen has the freedom to practice their religion without any interference or coercion from the state. The government does not interfere in religious matters, and people are free to practice their religion as they choose.
Protection of Minorities:
India's secularism also entails the protection of minorities. The Constitution provides special provisions for the protection of minorities. Article 29 and 30 of the Constitution provide safeguards to linguistic and religious minorities to ensure their preservation and development.
Conclusion
India's secularism is a crucial aspect of the country's democratic fabric. It ensures that every citizen has the right to practice their religion freely and without fear of persecution. The government's commitment to secularism also ensures that all religions are treated equally and that minorities are protected. India's secularism is an essential element of the country's diversity and is a source of strength and unity.
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