Tom and Harry were partners in a firm sharing profit in the ratio of 5...
Interest of Drawing's a/c Dr. 2000
To Tom's current a/c 2000
( Being interest on drawing charged)
Tom and Harry were partners in a firm sharing profit in the ratio of 5...
Journal Entry for Charging Interest on Drawing
To record the interest on drawings taken by Tom, the following journal entry needs to be passed:
Date: March 31, 2015
Particulars | Debit | Credit
--- | --- | ---
Interest on Drawings A/c | 2,000 |
Partner's Capital A/c (Tom's Share) | 1,400 |
Partner's Capital A/c (Harry's Share) | 600 |
Explanation
- The interest on drawings is a type of expense for the firm, and hence, it needs to be debited to the "Interest on Drawings A/c".
- The interest on drawings is deducted from the partner's capital account because it is considered as a charge against the partner's capital. Therefore, Tom's capital account will be credited with Rs. 1,400 (5/8th of Rs. 2,000) and Harry's capital account will be credited with Rs. 600 (3/8th of Rs. 2,000).
Fluctuating Capital Accounts
In the given question, it is assumed that the partner's capital accounts are fluctuating. This means that the capital accounts of the partners will vary depending on various factors such as profits, losses, drawings, interest on drawings, etc. In such cases, the capital accounts are adjusted at the end of the accounting period to reflect the changes. The adjustments are made by passing a journal entry, which is called the "Adjustment Entry."
Conclusion
To summarize, the journal entry for charging interest on drawings is passed by debiting the "Interest on Drawings A/c" and crediting the partner's capital accounts. Fluctuating capital accounts are adjusted at the end of the accounting period to reflect the changes in the capital accounts.
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