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The resistance of a certain of a certain platinum resistance thermometer is found to be 2.56 ohm at 0 degree and 3.56ohm at 100degree celcius. When the thermometer is immersed in a given liquid, its resistance is observed to be 5.06 ohm. The temp of the liquid is?
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The resistance of a certain of a certain platinum resistance thermomet...
Given Information:
- Resistance at 0°C: 2.56 ohm
- Resistance at 100°C: 3.56 ohm
- Resistance in the liquid: 5.06 ohm

Goal:
To determine the temperature of the liquid based on the resistance measurements.

Approach:
We will use the concept of the resistance-temperature relationship of the platinum resistance thermometer to determine the temperature of the given liquid. The resistance-temperature relationship is typically described by the equation:

R = R0 * (1 + α * T)

Where:
- R is the resistance at a given temperature T
- R0 is the resistance at 0°C
- α is the temperature coefficient of resistance for platinum (a constant)
- T is the temperature in degrees Celsius

Solution:

Step 1: Calculate the temperature coefficient of resistance (α)
To determine α, we can use the given resistance values at 0°C and 100°C:
R0 = 2.56 ohm
R100 = 3.56 ohm

Using the resistance-temperature relationship equation, we can rearrange it as follows:

α = (R100 - R0) / (R0 * 100)

Substituting the values:
α = (3.56 - 2.56) / (2.56 * 100)
= 0.01 ohm/°C

Step 2: Calculate the temperature of the liquid
We know the resistance of the liquid is 5.06 ohm. Let's substitute this value into the resistance-temperature relationship equation and solve for T:

5.06 = 2.56 * (1 + 0.01 * T)

Simplifying the equation:
1 + 0.01 * T = 5.06 / 2.56
0.01 * T = 1.98
T = 1.98 / 0.01
T = 198°C

Conclusion:
The temperature of the liquid is 198°C. By using the resistance-temperature relationship of the platinum resistance thermometer and the given resistance measurements, we were able to determine the temperature of the liquid accurately.
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The resistance of a certain of a certain platinum resistance thermometer is found to be 2.56 ohm at 0 degree and 3.56ohm at 100degree celcius. When the thermometer is immersed in a given liquid, its resistance is observed to be 5.06 ohm. The temp of the liquid is?
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