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In which one of the following species the central atom has the type of hybridization which is not the same as that present in the other three?
- a)SF4
- b)I3– [2010]
- c)SbCl52–
- d)PCl5
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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In which one of the following species the central atom has the type of...
6 means sp3d2I3 , SF4 , and PCl5 ; all have sp3d hybridization.
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In which one of the following species the central atom has the type of...
The correct answer is b) I3.
In SF4, the central atom is Sulfur (S). Sulfur has five valence electrons and forms four sigma bonds with four Fluorine (F) atoms. In order to form these bonds, the Sulfur atom undergoes sp3 hybridization, resulting in a trigonal bipyramidal molecular geometry.
In I3, the central atom is Iodine (I). Iodine has seven valence electrons and forms three sigma bonds with three Iodine (I) atoms. In order to form these bonds, the Iodine atom undergoes sp3d hybridization, resulting in a linear molecular geometry.
Therefore, the type of hybridization in I3 is different from that in the other three species (SF4), making it the correct answer.
In SF4, the central atom is Sulfur (S). Sulfur has five valence electrons and forms four sigma bonds with four Fluorine (F) atoms. In order to form these bonds, the Sulfur atom undergoes sp3 hybridization, resulting in a trigonal bipyramidal molecular geometry.
In I3, the central atom is Iodine (I). Iodine has seven valence electrons and forms three sigma bonds with three Iodine (I) atoms. In order to form these bonds, the Iodine atom undergoes sp3d hybridization, resulting in a linear molecular geometry.
Therefore, the type of hybridization in I3 is different from that in the other three species (SF4), making it the correct answer.
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In which one of the following species the central atom has the type of hybridization which is not the same as that present in the other three?a)SF4b)I3– [2010]c)SbCl52–d)PCl5Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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