If 2% increase in px is accompained with constant expendituer on the c...
Your Answer. True. Because increase in price is not causing any change in expendituer on the commodity. Thank u.
If 2% increase in px is accompained with constant expendituer on the c...
Explanation:
Introduction:
The elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of the quantity demanded of a commodity to a change in its price. It is calculated as the percentage change in quantity demanded divided by the percentage change in price. If the elasticity of demand is equal to 1, it implies that the quantity demanded changes exactly proportionally to the change in price.
Scenario:
In this scenario, a 2% increase in the price of a commodity is accompanied by a constant expenditure on the commodity. This means that despite the increase in price, consumers continue to spend the same amount of money on the commodity.
Elasticity of Demand:
Given that the elasticity of demand is equal to 1, it indicates that the percentage change in quantity demanded is equal to the percentage change in price. In other words, a 2% increase in price will result in a 2% decrease in quantity demanded.
Constant Expenditure:
When there is a constant expenditure on a commodity, it implies that consumers are willing to adjust the quantity demanded in response to changes in price to maintain their total spending on the commodity. This is achieved by decreasing the quantity demanded when the price increases.
Example:
Let's consider an example to illustrate this concept. Suppose the price of a commodity is $10 and the quantity demanded is 100 units. If the price increases by 2% to $10.20, the quantity demanded will decrease by 2% to 98 units.
Constant Expenditure Calculation:
To calculate the constant expenditure, we multiply the initial price by the initial quantity demanded and compare it with the new price multiplied by the new quantity demanded. In this case, the initial expenditure is $10 * 100 = $1000 and the new expenditure is $10.20 * 98 = $999.60. Despite the increase in price, the expenditure remains constant at $1000.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, if a 2% increase in price is accompanied by a constant expenditure on the commodity, the elasticity of demand will be equal to 1. This implies that the quantity demanded will change exactly proportionally to the change in price, resulting in a constant expenditure.