Midday Meal Scheme

Midday Meal Scheme is a government-sponsored programme that aims to provide nutritious food to children studying in government and government-aided schools across India. The scheme was launched in 1995, and since then, it has been instrumental in increasing enrolment, attendance, and retention of children in schools.

Objectives

The primary objective of the Midday Meal Scheme is to improve the nutritional status of children, especially those belonging to disadvantaged sections of society. Other objectives of the scheme include:

1. Encouraging children to attend school regularly
2. Addressing classroom hunger and malnutrition
3. Supporting local production and procurement of nutritious food
4. Promoting social equity and inclusion
5. Enhancing the learning outcomes of children

Benefits

The Midday Meal Scheme has several benefits, some of which are:

1. Improved attendance and enrolment rates
2. Reduction in classroom hunger and malnutrition
3. Improved health and nutritional status of children
4. Increased concentration and cognitive ability
5. Enhanced social equity and inclusion
6. Support to local farmers and producers

NCERT Solution - On Equality

On Equality is a chapter in NCERT's class 7 social science textbook, which explores the concept of equality and its significance in society. The chapter discusses various aspects of equality, such as social, economic, and political equality, and highlights the role of the constitution in ensuring equality for all citizens.

Key Points

Some of the key points discussed in the chapter are:

1. Equality is a fundamental right and a cornerstone of democracy.
2. There are different forms of inequality, such as social, economic, and political inequality.
3. The constitution of India guarantees equality to all citizens irrespective of their caste, gender, religion, or economic status.
4. The chapter also discusses the role of affirmative action in promoting equality and addressing historical injustices.
5. The chapter highlights the need for collective efforts to combat inequality and promote social justice.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Midday Meal Scheme and the chapter on equality in NCERT's class 7 social science textbook are crucial initiatives that aim to promote social equity and inclusion in India. While the Midday Meal Scheme ensures that children from disadvantaged sections of society receive nutritious food and education, the chapter on equality educates students about the importance of equality and their rights as citizens. These initiatives are essential in building a more just and equitable society.