The France was intermail during the national assembly was busy in draf...
“While the National assembly was busy at Versailles drafting a constitution, the rest of France seethed with turmoil". This statement is depicting the two incidents that happened while the drafting of the Constitution was happening. The two incidents were:
• The situation of Subsistence crisis occurred in France, where the basic means of livelihood are endangered. Increase in Population from about 23 million to 28 million which led to the sudden increase in the demand of the food grains. As the demand for the food grains increased which didn’t meet with the production of grains. So the prices of the bread increased. People stood in long queues to buy bread from the bakery; even the angry crowd stormed into the shop. Low wages and drought and hail contributed to this situation and worsened the condition.
• The second incident was the Bastille attack. The Bastille attack was the incident which took place in the morning of 14th July 1789 in the city of Paris, France. Rumours that king might open fire upon the citizens, because of which 7,000 men and women gathered around the town hall and searched for ammunition. They stormed into the fortress prison, the Bastille, to acquire the arms and ammunition. Prisoners were released from the prison and also the commander of the prison was killed. They destroyed the fortress completely as it was the symbol of the Undemocratic power of the King.
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The France was intermail during the national assembly was busy in draf...
The French Revolution was a period of significant political and social change in France, which lasted from 1789 to 1799. One of the key events during this period was the drafting of the constitution by the National Assembly at Versailles. In this response, we will discuss the reasons why France was intermail during this time and how the National Assembly was occupied with drafting the constitution.
Political Turmoil and the National Assembly:
1. Political Turmoil: The French Revolution was characterized by political turmoil, as various factions and groups vied for power and influence. The monarchy was overthrown, and a new political order needed to be established. This led to a period of uncertainty and instability in France.
2. Formation of the National Assembly: In June 1789, the Third Estate (representing the common people) declared itself the National Assembly. They aimed to represent the interests of the majority and bring about political and social reforms. The National Assembly became the central governing body during the revolution.
Drafting the Constitution at Versailles:
1. Location: The National Assembly initially convened in the tennis court of Versailles, where they took the famous Tennis Court Oath, vowing not to disband until a constitution was established. Later, they moved to the Palace of Versailles itself.
2. Importance of a Constitution: The drafting of a constitution was crucial to establish a new political system and provide a framework for governance. It aimed to ensure the protection of individual rights, limit the power of the monarchy, and establish a representative government.
3. Constitution Drafting Process: The National Assembly worked diligently to draft the constitution. They debated various ideas and principles, drawing inspiration from Enlightenment thinkers and the American Declaration of Independence. The Constitution of 1791 was finally completed and implemented, marking a significant step towards a more democratic France.
4. Challenges and Delays: The drafting process faced numerous challenges and delays. The Assembly had to tackle complex issues such as the role of the monarchy, the separation of powers, and the rights of citizens. Additionally, external pressures, including threats from foreign powers, contributed to the delays in the drafting process.
Conclusion:
The intermail state of France during the drafting of the constitution by the National Assembly at Versailles is easily understandable considering the political turmoil of the French Revolution. The National Assembly had the monumental task of establishing a new political order and ensuring the rights and representation of the people. The drafting process was complex and faced various challenges, but it ultimately resulted in the Constitution of 1791, which laid the foundation for a more democratic France.
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