Public Hospital
- Public hospitals are funded and managed by the government.
- They provide healthcare services to all citizens, regardless of their ability to pay.
- Public hospitals often have a larger patient population and may be more crowded.
- The cost of treatment in public hospitals is generally lower as they are subsidized by the government.
- Public hospitals may have longer waiting times for non-emergency treatments.
- They often focus on providing essential healthcare services to the community.

Private Hospital
- Private hospitals are owned and operated by private individuals or companies.
- Patients in private hospitals usually have to pay for their healthcare services either out-of-pocket or through health insurance.
- Private hospitals tend to offer more personalized care and amenities such as private rooms and shorter waiting times.
- They may have more advanced medical technology and specialized services compared to public hospitals.
- The cost of treatment in private hospitals is usually higher than in public hospitals.
- Private hospitals may cater to a specific demographic or offer specialized services based on market demand.

Role of the Government in Health
- The government plays a crucial role in ensuring access to healthcare services for all citizens.
- It regulates and monitors public and private healthcare providers to maintain quality standards.
- The government may provide funding and subsidies to public hospitals to ensure affordable healthcare services.
- Policies and programs are implemented to address public health issues and promote healthy lifestyles.
- The government also allocates resources for healthcare infrastructure development and medical research to improve overall healthcare delivery.