Explanation:

EEPROM stands for Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory. It is a type of non-volatile memory that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed.

Random Access Memory (RAM):
RAM is a type of memory that allows data to be stored and retrieved in any order, regardless of the physical location of the data. It is volatile memory, which means that it requires a constant power supply to retain the stored data. EEPROM is not a random access memory because it does not allow direct access to individual memory locations. Instead, it uses a specific sequence of operations to read from or write to specific memory locations.

Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM):
EEPROM is a type of non-volatile memory that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed. It retains data even when the power supply is removed. Unlike RAM, which loses its data when power is disconnected, EEPROM retains its data indefinitely. It is commonly used for storing small amounts of data that need to be retained even when the power is off, such as BIOS settings, firmware, and configuration data.

Non-volatile Memory:
Non-volatile memory is a type of memory that retains its stored data even when the power supply is disconnected. It is the opposite of volatile memory, which requires a constant power supply to retain data. EEPROM is a non-volatile memory because it retains its data even when the power is off.

Sequential Access Memory:
Sequential access memory is a type of memory that can only be accessed in a sequential manner, one address after another. It requires accessing the data in a predetermined order. EEPROM is not a sequential access memory because it allows random access to its memory locations, although it requires a specific sequence of operations to access a specific location.

Therefore, the statement "d) Sequential access memory" is not true about EEPROM.