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[Cr(H2O)6]Cl3 (at no. of Cr = 24) has a magnetic moment of 3.83 B. M. The correct distribution of 3d electrons in the Chromium of the complex is
  • a)
    3d xy1, (3dx2 –y2)1, 3dyz1 [2006]
  • b)
    3d xy1, 3dyz1, 3dxz1
  • c)
    3dxy1, 3dyz1, 3dz2
  • d)
    (3dx2 – y2)1, 3dz2 , 3dxz1
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
[Cr(H2O)6]Cl3 (at no. of Cr = 24) has a magnetic moment of 3.83 B. M. ...
on solving n = 3
as per magnetic moment, it has three unpaired electron.
So      3dxy' 3dyz' 3dxz'
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Most Upvoted Answer
[Cr(H2O)6]Cl3 (at no. of Cr = 24) has a magnetic moment of 3.83 B. M. ...
The magnetic moment of a complex is related to the number of unpaired electrons in the d orbitals. In this case, the magnetic moment is given as 3.83 B.M., which indicates the presence of 3 unpaired electrons.

To determine the correct distribution of the 3d electrons in Chromium, we need to consider the possible combinations of electron configurations that can give rise to 3 unpaired electrons.

The electron configuration of Chromium (Cr) in its ground state is [Ar] 3d5 4s1. However, in a complex, the 4s electrons are typically not involved in bonding, so we can ignore them for this analysis.

Now, let's consider the possible combinations of the remaining 5 d electrons that can give rise to 3 unpaired electrons:

1) 3d1: This configuration would result in only 1 unpaired electron, so it is not consistent with the observed magnetic moment.

2) 3d2: This configuration would result in 2 unpaired electrons, so it is also not consistent with the observed magnetic moment.

3) 3d3: This configuration would result in 3 unpaired electrons, which matches the observed magnetic moment.

Therefore, the correct distribution of 3d electrons in the Chromium of the complex [Cr(H2O)6]Cl3 is 3d3.
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[Cr(H2O)6]Cl3 (at no. of Cr = 24) has a magnetic moment of 3.83 B. M. The correct distribution of 3d electrons in the Chromium of the complex isa)3d xy1, (3dx2 –y2)1, 3dyz1 [2006]b)3d xy1, 3dyz1, 3dxz1c)3dxy1, 3dyz1, 3dz2d)(3dx2 – y2)1, 3dz2 , 3dxz1Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2025 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about [Cr(H2O)6]Cl3 (at no. of Cr = 24) has a magnetic moment of 3.83 B. M. The correct distribution of 3d electrons in the Chromium of the complex isa)3d xy1, (3dx2 –y2)1, 3dyz1 [2006]b)3d xy1, 3dyz1, 3dxz1c)3dxy1, 3dyz1, 3dz2d)(3dx2 – y2)1, 3dz2 , 3dxz1Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for [Cr(H2O)6]Cl3 (at no. of Cr = 24) has a magnetic moment of 3.83 B. M. The correct distribution of 3d electrons in the Chromium of the complex isa)3d xy1, (3dx2 –y2)1, 3dyz1 [2006]b)3d xy1, 3dyz1, 3dxz1c)3dxy1, 3dyz1, 3dz2d)(3dx2 – y2)1, 3dz2 , 3dxz1Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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