A Pipeline “PQ” of diameter 500mm and length 300m carries ...
Applying Bernoulli’s equation at P and Q and take Point ‘P’ as datum:
ZP = 0[P as datum]
ZP = 0[Pasdatum]
ZQ = 20m
VP = VQ [FromContinuityequation]
PP=PQ+20×104
Q = 0.1198 m3/sec = 119.8 liters/sec
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A Pipeline “PQ” of diameter 500mm and length 300m carries ...
A pipeline is a system or process through which something flows or is transmitted. It is commonly used in industries such as oil and gas, water supply, and transportation.
In the context of oil and gas, a pipeline is a long-distance transportation system that is used to transport crude oil, natural gas, or petroleum products from production fields to refineries or distribution points. These pipelines are typically made of steel and are buried underground or laid on the seabed.
Water supply pipelines are used to transport water from a source, such as a reservoir or treatment plant, to various locations for drinking, irrigation, or industrial use. These pipelines can be made of various materials, including concrete, steel, or plastic.
Transportation pipelines are used to transport various fluids or gases, such as petroleum products, chemicals, or natural gas, over long distances. These pipelines are crucial for the efficient and safe transportation of these materials, reducing the need for other modes of transportation, such as trucks or ships.
Pipelines are usually equipped with pumps or compressors at regular intervals to maintain the flow and pressure of the transported material. They also have various safety features, such as pressure relief valves, leak detection systems, and emergency shutdown systems, to ensure the safe operation of the pipeline.
Overall, pipelines play a vital role in the efficient and reliable transportation of fluids and gases, contributing to the functioning of various industries and the overall economy.
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