A resistor ‘R’ and 2µF capacitor in series is connec...
We have, V = V0 (1 – e–t/RC)
⇒ 120 = 200 (1 - e-t / RC)
⇒ t = RC in (2.5)
⇒ R = 2.71 × 106 W
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A resistor ‘R’ and 2µF capacitor in series is connec...
A resistor is an electrical component that limits or controls the flow of electric current in a circuit. It is designed to have a specific resistance, which is measured in ohms (Ω). Resistors are typically made of materials with high resistance, such as carbon or metal films, and they come in various shapes and sizes.
Resistors are used in electronic circuits for a variety of purposes, including reducing current flow, dividing voltage, and controlling signal levels. They can also be used to generate heat in certain applications, such as in electric heaters or light bulbs.
The resistance value of a resistor determines how much it restricts the flow of current. A higher resistance value will result in a lower current flow, while a lower resistance value will allow more current to pass through. The relationship between current, voltage, and resistance is described by Ohm's Law, which states that the current flowing through a resistor is directly proportional to the voltage across it and inversely proportional to its resistance.
Resistors are typically color-coded to indicate their resistance value, with a set of colored bands representing different digits and a multiplier. By interpreting the color code, one can determine the resistance value of a resistor. Additionally, resistors are often labeled with their resistance value in ohms, such as 100Ω for a resistor with a resistance of 100 ohms.
Overall, resistors play a crucial role in controlling and manipulating the flow of electric current in electronic circuits, making them essential components in various electronic devices and systems.