Load-configuration and Load-Division in Cluster Formation:

In cluster formation, the work is divided among the systems to distribute the load and achieve efficient resource utilization. There are different ways to divide the workload, and two common approaches are load-configuration and load-division.

1. Load-Configuration:
Load-configuration refers to the process of configuring the cluster in such a way that each system in the cluster is capable of handling an equal amount of workload. This ensures that the workload is evenly distributed, and no system is overloaded while others remain idle. The main goal of load-configuration is to achieve optimal performance and prevent any single system from becoming a bottleneck.

In load-configuration, the cluster is designed and configured to meet the specific workload requirements. This may involve allocating resources such as processing power, memory, and storage in a balanced manner across the systems in the cluster. The workload is divided based on factors such as the computational capacity of each system, the type of workload, and the system's capabilities.

2. Load-Division:
Load-division is another approach to distribute the workload evenly among the systems in a cluster. It involves dividing the workload into smaller tasks or units and assigning them to different systems within the cluster. The workload division can be done dynamically or statically, depending on the system's capabilities and the nature of the workload.

In load-division, the workload is divided based on factors such as the system's processing capacity, memory availability, and network bandwidth. This ensures that each system receives a fair share of the workload and prevents any system from being overwhelmed. Load-division algorithms and techniques are used to intelligently assign tasks to systems based on their current load and available resources.

Conclusion:
Both load-configuration and load-division are methods used in cluster formation to achieve equal distribution of workload among the systems. Load-configuration focuses on configuring the cluster to ensure equal workload capacity, while load-division involves dividing the workload into smaller tasks and assigning them to different systems. By employing these techniques, clusters can efficiently utilize resources, improve performance, and prevent any single system from becoming overloaded.