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A soil formation through which only the seepage is possible, being partly permeable and capable of giving insignificant yield, is classified as
  • a)
    Aquifer
  • b)
    Aquitard
  • c)
    Aquifuge
  • d)
    Aquiclude
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A soil formation through which only the seepage is possible, being par...
Aciuitard is that geological formation which does not yield water freely to wells due to its less permeability, although seepage is possible through it. The yield in such formation is thus insignificant.
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A soil formation through which only the seepage is possible, being par...
Understanding Aquitards
An aquitard is a geological formation that restricts the flow of groundwater. It is important to understand its characteristics and how it functions within the water cycle.
Characteristics of Aquitards
- Partially Permeable: Aquitards have low permeability, meaning they allow some water to seep through, but at a much slower rate compared to aquifers.
- Insignificant Yield: The yield from aquitards is usually insufficient for practical water supply, which distinguishes them from aquifers that can provide substantial yields.
Role in Groundwater Systems
- Seepage: Aquitards facilitate the slow movement of water, often acting as a barrier that separates aquifers from other geological layers.
- Water Storage: They can hold water within their pore spaces, but their capacity to transmit this water is limited.
Comparison with Other Terms
- Aquifer: A geological formation that can store and transmit significant amounts of groundwater.
- Aquifuge: A formation that does not allow any groundwater movement, essentially impermeable.
- Aquiclude: A layer that can store water but does not allow any flow, acting as a complete barrier.
Conclusion
In summary, an aquitard is a crucial component of groundwater systems, acting as a partially permeable barrier that allows limited water movement. This classification helps in understanding water resources and managing groundwater effectively in civil engineering projects.
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A soil formation through which only the seepage is possible, being partly permeable and capable of giving insignificant yield, is classified asa)Aquiferb)Aquitardc)Aquifuged)AquicludeCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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