The minimum value of ax2 + bx + c is 7/8 at x = 5/4. Find the value of...
The expression is 2x2 – 5x + 4, and its value at x = 5 would be equal to 100 – 25 + 4 = 79. Option
(b) is correct.
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The minimum value of ax2 + bx + c is 7/8 at x = 5/4. Find the value of...
The minimum value of ax² + bx + c is 7/8 at x = 5/4.
x = -b/2a , 5/4 = - b/2a
hit and trial
a= 2, b = -5
min = 4ac-b² /4a
7/8 = 4*2*c- 25 / 8
c= 4
eqn
2x² - 5x + 4
then put value x= 5
answer = 29
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The minimum value of ax2 + bx + c is 7/8 at x = 5/4. Find the value of...
To find the minimum value of the quadratic expression ax^2 + bx + c, we can use the vertex formula. The vertex formula states that the x-coordinate of the vertex of a quadratic function in the form ax^2 + bx + c is given by -b/2a.
Given that the minimum value occurs at x = 5/4, we can substitute this value into the vertex formula to find the value of b/2a.
Let's solve for b/2a:
5/4 = -b/2a
Cross-multiplying the equation gives:
5(2a) = -4b
10a = -4b
b = -10a/4
b = -5a/2
We also know that the value of the expression at x = 1 is 1. Substituting x = 1 into the quadratic expression gives:
a(1)^2 + b(1) + c = 1
a + b + c = 1
Now, let's substitute the expression for b in terms of a into the equation a + b + c = 1:
a + (-5a/2) + c = 1
Multiplying through by 2 to eliminate the fraction gives:
2a - 5a + 2c = 2
-3a + 2c = 2
We can rewrite this equation as:
2c = 2 + 3a
c = 1 + (3/2)a
Now we have expressions for b and c in terms of a:
b = -5a/2
c = 1 + (3/2)a
Substituting these expressions into the quadratic expression ax^2 + bx + c gives:
ax^2 + (-5a/2)x + (1 + (3/2)a)
Now, let's substitute x = 5 into the expression to find the value at x = 5:
a(5)^2 + (-5a/2)(5) + (1 + (3/2)a)
25a - 25a + 10a + 2 + 3a
13a + 2
We are given that the minimum value of the expression is 7/8 at x = 5/4. Substituting these values into the expression gives:
a(5/4)^2 + (-5a/2)(5/4) + (1 + (3/2)a)
25a/16 - 25a/8 + 10a/4 + 2 + 3a
(25a - 50a + 40a + 32 + 48a)/16
(13a + 32)/16
Since the minimum value is 7/8, we can set the expression equal to 7/8 and solve for a:
(13a + 32)/16 = 7/8
Cross-multiplying the equation gives:
8(13a + 32) = 7(16)
104a + 256 = 112
104a = 112 - 256
104a = -144
a = -144/104
a = -9/13
Now that we have the value of a, we can substitute it into the expression at x = 5:
13a + 2
13(-9/13