Class 11 Exam  >  Class 11 Questions  >  A binary star consists of two stars A (mass 2... Start Learning for Free
A binary star consists of two stars A (mass 2.2 Ms) and B (mass 11 Ms), where Ms is the mass of the sun. They are separated by distance d and are rotating about their center of mass, which is stationary. The ratio of the total angular momentum of the binary star to the angular momentum of star B about the center of mass is. 
 [jee 2010]
    Correct answer is '6'. Can you explain this answer?
    Verified Answer
    A binary star consists of two stars A (mass 2.2 Ms) and B (mass 11 Ms)...
    View all questions of this test
    Most Upvoted Answer
    A binary star consists of two stars A (mass 2.2 Ms) and B (mass 11 Ms)...
    The ratio of the total angular momentum of the binary star to the angular momentum of star B about the center of mass can be determined by considering the principle of conservation of angular momentum.

    Conservation of Angular Momentum:
    Angular momentum is a vector quantity defined as the product of the moment of inertia and angular velocity. According to the conservation of angular momentum, the total angular momentum of a system remains constant if no external torques act on it.

    In the case of the binary star system, the two stars A and B are rotating about their center of mass. The center of mass is stationary, which means the total angular momentum of the system is conserved.

    Angular Momentum of the Binary Star:
    The total angular momentum of the binary star can be calculated as the sum of the angular momenta of stars A and B. Let's denote the angular momentum of star A as L(A) and the angular momentum of star B as L(B).

    L(total) = L(A) + L(B)

    Angular Momentum of Star B about the Center of Mass:
    To calculate the angular momentum of star B about the center of mass, we need to consider the mass and the distance of star B from the center of mass.

    The distance between the stars A and B is denoted as d. Since the center of mass is stationary, the distance of star B from the center of mass is d/2.

    The angular momentum of star B about the center of mass, L(B_cm), can be calculated using the formula:

    L(B_cm) = m(B) * v(B_cm) * r(B_cm)

    where m(B) is the mass of star B, v(B_cm) is the velocity of star B about the center of mass, and r(B_cm) is the distance of star B from the center of mass.

    Since the stars are rotating about their center of mass, the velocity of star B about the center of mass can be calculated as v(B_cm) = ω(B_cm) * r(B_cm), where ω(B_cm) is the angular velocity of star B about the center of mass.

    Using the formula for angular momentum of star B about the center of mass, we can rewrite it as:

    L(B_cm) = m(B) * ω(B_cm) * (r(B_cm))^2

    Ratio of Total Angular Momentum to Angular Momentum of Star B:
    To find the ratio of the total angular momentum of the binary star to the angular momentum of star B about the center of mass, we can divide the total angular momentum by the angular momentum of star B:

    Ratio = L(total) / L(B_cm)

    Substituting the expressions for L(total) and L(B_cm), we get:

    Ratio = (L(A) + L(B)) / (m(B) * ω(B_cm) * (r(B_cm))^2)

    Since ω(B_cm) and (r(B_cm))^2 are the same for both stars A and B, we can simplify the ratio further:

    Ratio = (L(A) / (m(B) * ω(B_cm) * (r(B_cm))^2)) + 1

    L(A) / (m(B) * ω(B_cm) * (r(B_cm))^2 represents the ratio of the angular momentum of star A to the angular momentum of star B about the center of mass. Let's denote it as Ratio_AB.

    Ratio_AB = L(A) / (m(B) * ω(B_cm
    Attention Class 11 Students!
    To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 11 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 11.
    Explore Courses for Class 11 exam

    Top Courses for Class 11

    A binary star consists of two stars A (mass 2.2 Ms) and B (mass 11 Ms), where Msis the mass of the sun. They are separated by distance d and are rotating about their center of mass, which is stationary. The ratio of the total angular momentum of the binary star to the angular momentum of star B about the center of mass is.[jee 2010]Correct answer is '6'. Can you explain this answer?
    Question Description
    A binary star consists of two stars A (mass 2.2 Ms) and B (mass 11 Ms), where Msis the mass of the sun. They are separated by distance d and are rotating about their center of mass, which is stationary. The ratio of the total angular momentum of the binary star to the angular momentum of star B about the center of mass is.[jee 2010]Correct answer is '6'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 11 2024 is part of Class 11 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 11 exam syllabus. Information about A binary star consists of two stars A (mass 2.2 Ms) and B (mass 11 Ms), where Msis the mass of the sun. They are separated by distance d and are rotating about their center of mass, which is stationary. The ratio of the total angular momentum of the binary star to the angular momentum of star B about the center of mass is.[jee 2010]Correct answer is '6'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 11 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A binary star consists of two stars A (mass 2.2 Ms) and B (mass 11 Ms), where Msis the mass of the sun. They are separated by distance d and are rotating about their center of mass, which is stationary. The ratio of the total angular momentum of the binary star to the angular momentum of star B about the center of mass is.[jee 2010]Correct answer is '6'. Can you explain this answer?.
    Solutions for A binary star consists of two stars A (mass 2.2 Ms) and B (mass 11 Ms), where Msis the mass of the sun. They are separated by distance d and are rotating about their center of mass, which is stationary. The ratio of the total angular momentum of the binary star to the angular momentum of star B about the center of mass is.[jee 2010]Correct answer is '6'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 11. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 11 Exam by signing up for free.
    Here you can find the meaning of A binary star consists of two stars A (mass 2.2 Ms) and B (mass 11 Ms), where Msis the mass of the sun. They are separated by distance d and are rotating about their center of mass, which is stationary. The ratio of the total angular momentum of the binary star to the angular momentum of star B about the center of mass is.[jee 2010]Correct answer is '6'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of A binary star consists of two stars A (mass 2.2 Ms) and B (mass 11 Ms), where Msis the mass of the sun. They are separated by distance d and are rotating about their center of mass, which is stationary. The ratio of the total angular momentum of the binary star to the angular momentum of star B about the center of mass is.[jee 2010]Correct answer is '6'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for A binary star consists of two stars A (mass 2.2 Ms) and B (mass 11 Ms), where Msis the mass of the sun. They are separated by distance d and are rotating about their center of mass, which is stationary. The ratio of the total angular momentum of the binary star to the angular momentum of star B about the center of mass is.[jee 2010]Correct answer is '6'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of A binary star consists of two stars A (mass 2.2 Ms) and B (mass 11 Ms), where Msis the mass of the sun. They are separated by distance d and are rotating about their center of mass, which is stationary. The ratio of the total angular momentum of the binary star to the angular momentum of star B about the center of mass is.[jee 2010]Correct answer is '6'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice A binary star consists of two stars A (mass 2.2 Ms) and B (mass 11 Ms), where Msis the mass of the sun. They are separated by distance d and are rotating about their center of mass, which is stationary. The ratio of the total angular momentum of the binary star to the angular momentum of star B about the center of mass is.[jee 2010]Correct answer is '6'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 11 tests.
    Explore Courses for Class 11 exam

    Top Courses for Class 11

    Explore Courses
    Signup for Free!
    Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
    10M+ students study on EduRev