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 Quenching
  • a)
    Consists of heating the component to critical temperature
  • b)
    Cooling rapidly
  • c)
    Increases hardness
  • d)
    All of the mentioned
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Quenchinga)Consists of heating the component to critical temperatureb)...
Explanation: During quenching, component is rapidly cooled which leads to formation of martensite. Hence hardness increases.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Quenchinga)Consists of heating the component to critical temperatureb)...
Quenching Process:
Quenching is a heat treatment process that involves heating a material to a critical temperature and then rapidly cooling it. This process is commonly used to increase the hardness of a material.

Key Points:
- Heating to Critical Temperature: The component is heated to a specific temperature called the critical temperature. This temperature varies depending on the material being treated.
- Rapid Cooling: After reaching the critical temperature, the material is rapidly cooled by immersing it in a quenching medium such as oil, water, or air. This rapid cooling helps to lock in the desired properties.
- Increased Hardness: Quenching results in an increase in the hardness of the material. This is due to the formation of martensite, a hard and brittle microstructure that forms during the rapid cooling process.
- Enhanced Strength: In addition to increased hardness, quenching also leads to enhanced strength and wear resistance of the material.
- Controlled Quenching: It is important to carefully control the quenching process to avoid issues such as cracking or distortion of the material.
Therefore, quenching is a crucial heat treatment process that is widely used in the manufacturing industry to improve the mechanical properties of materials.
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Quenchinga)Consists of heating the component to critical temperatureb)Cooling rapidlyc)Increases hardnessd)All of the mentionedCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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