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 The slope of HGL will be
  • a)
    greater than that of EGL for a pipe of uniform cross-section
  • b)
    smaller than that of EGL for a pipe of uniform cross-section
  • c)
    equal than that of EGL for a pipe of uniform cross-section
  • d)
    independent of that of EGL for a pipe of uniform cross-section
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The slope of HGL will bea)greater than that of EGL for a pipe of unifo...
Explanation: The vertical intercept between EGL and HGL is equal to the kinetic head. For a pipe of uniform cross-section, there will be no change in the velocity of flow across the pipe. Since the kinetic head remian constant, the slope of HGL will be equal than that of EGL.
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Most Upvoted Answer
The slope of HGL will bea)greater than that of EGL for a pipe of unifo...
Explanation:

1. Slope of EGL and HGL:
- The slope of the Energy Grade Line (EGL) represents the energy head loss per unit length along the flow direction in a pipe.
- The slope of the Hydraulic Grade Line (HGL) represents the total head loss per unit length along the flow direction in a pipe.

2. Pipe of Uniform Cross-section:
- In a pipe of uniform cross-section, the EGL and HGL coincide as the total head loss is equal to the energy head loss.
- This means that the slope of the HGL will be equal to the slope of the EGL for a pipe of uniform cross-section.

3. Relationship between EGL and HGL slopes:
- Since the total head loss and energy head loss are the same in a pipe of uniform cross-section, the slopes of the EGL and HGL will be equal.
- This relationship holds true regardless of the flow rate, pipe diameter, or fluid properties in the pipe.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C' - equal to that of EGL for a pipe of uniform cross-section.
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The slope of HGL will bea)greater than that of EGL for a pipe of uniform cross-sectionb)smaller than that of EGL for a pipe of uniform cross-sectionc)equal than that of EGL for a pipe of uniform cross-sectiond)independent of that of EGL for a pipe of uniform cross-sectionCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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