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If the difference between compound interest and simple interest on a certain sum of money for 3 years at 10% p.a. (for both simple and compound interest) be Rs.1488 then find that sum in rupee.
  • a)
    Rs. 48000
  • b)
    Rs. 31250
  • c)
    Rs. 35500
  • d)
    Rs. 38550
  • e)
    Rs. 35850
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Given:
Difference between compound interest and simple interest for 3 years = Rs.1488
Rate of interest = 10% per annum

To find:
The principal amount (sum of money)

Solution:
Let the principal amount be P.

Calculating Simple Interest:
Simple Interest (SI) = (P * R * T) / 100
Where,
P = Principal amount
R = Rate of interest
T = Time period

For 3 years at 10% per annum,
SI = (P * 10 * 3) / 100 = 3P/10

Calculating Compound Interest:
Compound Interest (CI) = P * [(1 + R/100)^T - 1]
Where,
P = Principal amount
R = Rate of interest
T = Time period

For 3 years at 10% per annum,
CI = P * [(1 + 10/100)^3 - 1] = P * [(11/10)^3 - 1] = P * (1.331 - 1) = 0.331P

Calculating the Difference between Compound Interest and Simple Interest:
Difference = CI - SI = 0.331P - 3P/10 = (0.331P * 10 - 3P) / 10 = (3.31P - 3P) / 10 = 0.31P / 10

According to the given information, the difference between CI and SI is Rs.1488.
Therefore, 0.31P / 10 = 1488

Simplifying the above equation,
0.31P = 1488 * 10
0.31P = 14880
P = 14880 / 0.31
P ≈ Rs. 48000

Conclusion:
The sum of money is approximately Rs. 48000. Hence, option A is the correct answer.
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If the difference between compound interest and simple interest on a certain sum of money for 3 years at 10% p.a. (for both simple and compound interest) be Rs.1488 then find that sum in rupee.a)Rs. 48000b)Rs. 31250c)Rs. 35500d)Rs. 38550e)Rs. 35850Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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