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Which one of the following statements is correct?]

  • a)
    A column with both ends fixed has minimum equivalent or effective length 

  • b)
    A short column is one which has the ratio of its length to least radius of gyration greater than 100

  • c)
    Euler's formula holds good only for short columns

  • d)
    The equivalent length of a column with one end fixed and other end hinged is half of its actual length

Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which one of the following statements is correct?]a)A column with both...
A column with both ends fixed has minimum equivalent effective length (l/2)
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Which one of the following statements is correct?]a)A column with both...
Statement A is correct: A column with both ends fixed has minimum equivalent or effective length.

Explanation:
- A column is a structural member that is used to support axial compressive loads.
- The column buckling is a phenomenon in which the column fails due to bending under compressive loads when the critical load is reached.
- The buckling load depends on the properties of the column such as its length, cross-sectional area, and material properties.
- The buckling load is inversely proportional to the effective length of the column.
- The effective length of the column is a theoretical length that represents the real length of the column with respect to its buckling behavior.
- The effective length factor (k) is defined as the ratio of the effective length to the actual length of the column.
- The effective length factor depends on the end conditions of the column, such as both ends fixed, one end fixed and one end hinged, both ends hinged, etc.
- A column with both ends fixed has the minimum effective length factor (k=0.5) compared to other end conditions.
- Hence, a column with both ends fixed has the minimum equivalent or effective length.

Conclusion:
Option A is correct because a column with both ends fixed has the minimum effective length factor compared to other end conditions, which results in a minimum equivalent or effective length.
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Which one of the following statements is correct?]a)A column with both ends fixed has minimum equivalent or effective lengthb)A short column is one which has the ratio of its length to least radius of gyration greater than 100c)Eulers formula holds good only for short columnsd)The equivalent length of a column with one end fixed and other end hinged is half of its actual lengthCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which one of the following statements is correct?]a)A column with both ends fixed has minimum equivalent or effective lengthb)A short column is one which has the ratio of its length to least radius of gyration greater than 100c)Eulers formula holds good only for short columnsd)The equivalent length of a column with one end fixed and other end hinged is half of its actual lengthCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Mechanical Engineering 2024 is part of Mechanical Engineering preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Mechanical Engineering exam syllabus. Information about Which one of the following statements is correct?]a)A column with both ends fixed has minimum equivalent or effective lengthb)A short column is one which has the ratio of its length to least radius of gyration greater than 100c)Eulers formula holds good only for short columnsd)The equivalent length of a column with one end fixed and other end hinged is half of its actual lengthCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Mechanical Engineering 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which one of the following statements is correct?]a)A column with both ends fixed has minimum equivalent or effective lengthb)A short column is one which has the ratio of its length to least radius of gyration greater than 100c)Eulers formula holds good only for short columnsd)The equivalent length of a column with one end fixed and other end hinged is half of its actual lengthCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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