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While the stock market was bouncing back from its 2002 low, U.S. families are still reeling from the recent recession; between 2001 to 2004, typical household savings plummetednearly 25% and the median household debt rose by a third.
  • a)
    was bouncing back from its 2002 low, U.S. families are still reeling from the recent recession;between
  • b)
    bounced back from its 2002 low, U.S. families are still reeling from the recent recession, from
  • c)
    has bounced back from its 2002 low, U.S. families are still reeling from the recent recession;between
  • d)
    has bounced back from its 2002 low, U.S. families are still reeling from the recent recession;from
  • e)
    bounced back from its 2002 low, U.S. families are still reeling from the recent recession; from
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
While the stock market was bouncing back from its 2002 low, U.S. famil...
In the original sentence, "While the stock market was bouncing back" implies that something else was taking place simultaneously in the past, but the rest of the sentence is in present tense ("U.S. families are still reeling"). In addition, the phrasing "between 2001 to 2004" is incorrect; the correct idiom is either "between X and Y" or
"from X to Y" (and, in this case, we must use "from X to Y" since only the first word is underlined).
(A) This choice is incorrect as it repeats the original sentence.
(B) "While the stock market bounced back" implies that the next action took place simultaneously in the past, but the next verb ("are still reeling") is in the present tense. In addition, this is a run-on sentence; the comma after the word "recession" should be a semi-colon.
(C) This sentence incorrectly uses "between X to Y." The correct idiom must be "from X to Y."
(D) CORRECT. This choice remedies the mis-matched tenses by pairing the present perfect "has bounced back," which indicates an action began in the past and has continued into the present, with the present tense "are still reeling." In addition, it uses the correct idiom ("from X to Y").
(E) "While the stock market bounced back" implies that the next action took place simultaneously in the past, but the next verb ("are still reeling") is in the present tense.
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Most Upvoted Answer
While the stock market was bouncing back from its 2002 low, U.S. famil...
Answer:

The correct answer is option D: "has bounced back from its 2002 low, U.S. families are still reeling from the recent recession; from."

Explanation:

Background:
- The sentence talks about the stock market's recovery from its 2002 low and the negative impact it had on U.S. families.
- The time frame mentioned is between 2001 to 2004.
- It mentions that while the stock market was bouncing back, U.S. families were still reeling from the recent recession.

Analysis:
- The sentence is discussing two separate events: the stock market's recovery and the negative impact on U.S. families.
- The use of the present perfect tense is appropriate for the stock market's recovery because it started in the past (2002 low) and is still relevant in the present.
- The use of the present continuous tense is appropriate for U.S. families reeling from the recent recession because it started in the past (recent recession) and is still ongoing in the present.

Options Analysis:
a) was bouncing back from its 2002 low, U.S. families are still reeling from the recent recession; between
- Incorrect: The use of the past tense "was bouncing back" is not appropriate because the stock market's recovery is still relevant in the present. The use of the present continuous tense is required.
b) bounced back from its 2002 low, U.S. families are still reeling from the recent recession, from
- Incorrect: The use of the past tense "bounced back" is not appropriate because the stock market's recovery is still ongoing in the present. The use of the present perfect tense is required.
c) has bounced back from its 2002 low, U.S. families are still reeling from the recent recession; between
- Incorrect: The use of the present perfect tense "has bounced back" is appropriate for the stock market's recovery, but the use of the preposition "between" is incorrect because it does not connect the two events properly.
d) has bounced back from its 2002 low, U.S. families are still reeling from the recent recession; from
- Correct: This option correctly uses the present perfect tense "has bounced back" for the stock market's recovery and the present continuous tense "are still reeling" for U.S. families. The preposition "from" is used correctly to connect the two events.
e) bounced back from its 2002 low, U.S. families are still reeling from the recent recession; from
- Incorrect: The use of the past tense "bounced back" is not appropriate because the stock market's recovery is still ongoing in the present. The use of the present perfect tense is required.

Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
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When they first arrived in America as slaves in the 1600s, Africans joined a society that was divided between master and white servants brought from Europe. In most parts of the South, some of these first African slaves became free either through escape or through emancipation by their owners. It is therefore a misconception that all African Americans in the pre-Civil War South were slaves. Many researchers have also assumed that these free African Americans were the offspring of white slave owners who took advantage of their female slaves. However, these cases represent only a small minority of free African Americans in the South. Most free African Americans were actually the descendants of African American men and white servant women.In fact, despite the efforts of the various colonial legislatures, white servant women continued to bear children by African American fathers through the late seventeenth century and well into the eighteenth century.It appears that such births were the primary source of the increase in the free African American population for this period. Over two hundred African American families in Virginia descended from white women. Forty-six families descended from freed slaves, twenty-nine from Indians, and sixteen from white men who married or had children by free African American women. It is likely that the majority of the remaining families descended from white women since they first appear in court records in the mid-eighteenth century, when slaves could not be freed without legislative approval, and there is no record of legislative approval for their emancipations.The history of free African Americans families in colonial New York and New Jersey, by contrast, is quite different from that of free African Americans in the South. Most were descended from slaves freed by the Dutch West India Company between 1644 and 1664 or by individual owners. Researchers have studied these families, especially a group of fourteen families that scholars have traced through at least three generations. None of the fourteen families appears to be descended from a white servant woman and an African American man. However, Lutheran church records from the eighteenth century show that a few such couples had children baptized.Q.The passage suggests which of the following about African American slaves in the late 1700s?

When they first arrived in America as slaves in the 1600s, Africans joined a society that was divided between master and white servants brought from Europe. In most parts of the South, some of these first African slaves became free either through escape or through emancipation by their owners. It is therefore a misconception that all African Americans in the pre-Civil War South were slaves. Many researchers have also assumed that these free African Americans were the offspring of white slave owners who took advantage of their female slaves. However, these cases represent only a small minority of free African Americans in the South. Most free African Americans were actually the descendants of African American men and white servant women.In fact, despite the efforts of the various colonial legislatures, white servant women continued to bear children by African American fathers through the late seventeenth century and well into the eighteenth century.It appears that such births were the primary source of the increase in the free African American population for this period. Over two hundred African American families in Virginia descended from white women. Forty-six families descended from freed slaves, twenty-nine from Indians, and sixteen from white men who married or had children by free African American women. It is likely that the majority of the remaining families descended from white women since they first appear in court records in the mid-eighteenth century, when slaves could not be freed without legislative approval, and there is no record of legislative approval for their emancipations.The history of free African Americans families in colonial New York and New Jersey, by contrast, is quite different from that of free African Americans in the South. Most were descended from slaves freed by the Dutch West India Company between 1644 and 1664 or by individual owners. Researchers have studied these families, especially a group of fourteen families that scholars have traced through at least three generations. None of the fourteen families appears to be descended from a white servant woman and an African American man. However, Lutheran church records from the eighteenth century show that a few such couples had children baptized.Q.The passage suggests which of the following about African American families in colonial New York and New Jersey?

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While the stock market was bouncing back from its 2002 low, U.S. families are still reeling from the recent recession; between 2001 to 2004, typical household savings plummetednearly 25% and the median household debt rose by a third.a)was bouncing back from its 2002 low, U.S. families are still reeling from the recent recession;betweenb)bounced back from its 2002 low, U.S. families are still reeling from the recent recession, fromc)has bounced back from its 2002 low, U.S. families are still reeling from the recent recession;betweend)has bounced back from its 2002 low, U.S. families are still reeling from the recent recession;frome)bounced back from its 2002 low, U.S. families are still reeling from the recent recession; fromCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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