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The curve between the collector current and the saturation is
  • a)
    A straight line inclined to the axes
  • b)
    A straight line parallel to the x-axis
  • c)
    A straight line parallel to the y-axis
  • d)
    An exponential curve
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The curve between the collector current and the saturation isa)A strai...
The collector current depends directly on the saturation current.
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Most Upvoted Answer
The curve between the collector current and the saturation isa)A strai...
Understanding the Collector Current and Saturation Curve
The relationship between collector current (Ic) and saturation is crucial in analyzing transistor behavior, particularly in bipolar junction transistors (BJTs). The curve illustrates how the collector current changes with variations in base current or voltage until saturation is reached.
Characteristics of the Curve
- When we plot the collector current (Ic) against the base current (Ib) or collector-emitter voltage (Vce), the curve initially shows a linear relationship.
- This linearity occurs in the active region of the transistor where small changes in base current lead to proportional changes in collector current.
Behavior at Saturation
- As the transistor approaches saturation, the collector current continues to increase, but the curve tends to flatten out.
- In saturation, the collector current reaches its maximum value, where any further increase in base current does not result in a significant increase in collector current.
Why Option A is Correct
- The option 'A' describes the curve as a "straight line inclined to the axes," which accurately reflects the behavior in the active region.
- It indicates a proportional relationship between collector current and input parameters until saturation, demonstrating that the transistor can amplify signals effectively.
Conclusion
Understanding this curve is essential in designing and analyzing circuits involving transistors. Recognizing how the collector current behaves, especially in relation to saturation, helps engineers optimize performance in various applications.
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