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The top and bottom of a bottle are 2 cm and 20 cm in diameter respectively. If the cork is pressed with a force of 1.2 kg.f in the neck of the bottle, find the pressure exerted on the bottom of the bottle ? 111 m² lianid s of doncitor a cloo is taken to a?
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Calculation of Pressure Exerted on the Bottom of the Bottle

Pressure can be calculated using the formula: Pressure = Force/Area.

Calculating the Area of the Bottom of the Bottle:
- The diameter of the bottom of the bottle is 20 cm, so the radius (r) is 10 cm or 0.1 m.
- Area of the bottom of the bottle (A) = πr^2 = π(0.1)^2 = 0.0314 m².

Converting Force into Newtons:
- 1 kg.f is equivalent to 9.8 N, so 1.2 kg.f is equal to 1.2 x 9.8 = 11.76 N.

Calculating the Pressure:
- Pressure = Force/Area = 11.76 N / 0.0314 m² = 374.2 Pa.

Therefore, the pressure exerted on the bottom of the bottle is 374.2 Pascal.

Significance of Pressure in a Closed Bottle:

When the cork is pressed into the neck of the bottle with a force, the pressure is exerted on the liquid inside the bottle. This pressure plays a crucial role in maintaining the freshness and quality of the liquid by preventing air from entering the bottle and causing oxidation. Additionally, the pressure helps in preserving the carbonation of carbonated beverages by keeping the bubbles intact. Thus, understanding and controlling the pressure inside a closed bottle is essential for maintaining the integrity of its contents.
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The top and bottom of a bottle are 2 cm and 20 cm in diameter respectively. If the cork is pressed with a force of 1.2 kg.f in the neck of the bottle, find the pressure exerted on the bottom of the bottle ? 111 m² lianid s of doncitor a cloo is taken to a?
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