Understanding Conditions and Warranties
In the realm of contract law, particularly in the sale of goods, conditions and warranties serve as crucial concepts that define the obligations of parties involved.
What are Conditions?
Conditions are fundamental stipulations in a contract that, if breached, allow the aggrieved party to terminate the contract and seek damages. They are critical to the performance of the contract. Here are key points about conditions:

• Essential Terms: Conditions pertain to the core aspects of the agreement.
• Types: There are conditions precedent (must be fulfilled before contract performance) and conditions subsequent (terminate the contract if they occur).
• Example: A car must be delivered in working condition; failing this is a breach of condition.

What are Warranties?
Warranties are less critical terms in a contract. Breaching a warranty does not allow for contract termination but may lead to claims for damages. Key points about warranties include:

• Non-Essential Terms: Warranties relate to secondary aspects of the contract.
• Remedies: If breached, the party may seek damages but must continue with the contract.
• Example: A product's color match to a sample; if it differs, it’s a breach of warranty.

Conclusion
Understanding the distinction between conditions and warranties is vital for both parties in a contract. Knowing which term applies can significantly impact the remedies available in the event of a breach, guiding parties toward informed decisions in their contractual obligations.