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If the path of an irrigation canal is below the level of a natural stream, the type of cross drainage structure provided is
- a)Aqueduct
- b)Super passage
- c)Sluice gate
- d)Level crossing
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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If the path of an irrigation canal is below the level of a natural str...
If the path of an irrigation canal is below the bed level of a natural stream, the type of crossdrainage work provided is super passage.
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Understanding Cross Drainage Structures
When designing irrigation canals, it is essential to consider the relationship between the canal and natural streams. Specifically, when an irrigation canal is located below the level of a natural stream, appropriate cross drainage structures are needed to manage water flow effectively.
Types of Cross Drainage Structures
- Aqueduct: This structure is used when the canal is above the stream. It allows water to pass over the stream without interfering with its flow.
- Super Passage: This structure is applicable when a canal runs above a natural stream. It serves a similar purpose as an aqueduct but is typically designed for larger rivers or streams.
- Sluice Gate: This is a gate used to control water flow in a canal or drainage system. It is not specifically designed for crossing over or under streams.
- Level Crossing: This type of structure allows for the canal and stream to be at the same elevation.
Correct Answer: Super Passage
The correct answer to the question is option 'B', Super Passage.
Why Super Passage?
- Functionality: A super passage facilitates the natural flow of the stream while allowing the canal to pass underneath it. This is crucial when the irrigation canal is situated at a lower elevation.
- Water Management: It effectively prevents flooding of the canal and ensures that the water table is maintained.
- Efficiency: By allowing uninterrupted water flow, it enhances irrigation efficiency and protects the canal's integrity.
In conclusion, in scenarios where an irrigation canal is below a natural stream, a super passage is the most effective cross drainage structure to ensure proper water management and flow.
When designing irrigation canals, it is essential to consider the relationship between the canal and natural streams. Specifically, when an irrigation canal is located below the level of a natural stream, appropriate cross drainage structures are needed to manage water flow effectively.
Types of Cross Drainage Structures
- Aqueduct: This structure is used when the canal is above the stream. It allows water to pass over the stream without interfering with its flow.
- Super Passage: This structure is applicable when a canal runs above a natural stream. It serves a similar purpose as an aqueduct but is typically designed for larger rivers or streams.
- Sluice Gate: This is a gate used to control water flow in a canal or drainage system. It is not specifically designed for crossing over or under streams.
- Level Crossing: This type of structure allows for the canal and stream to be at the same elevation.
Correct Answer: Super Passage
The correct answer to the question is option 'B', Super Passage.
Why Super Passage?
- Functionality: A super passage facilitates the natural flow of the stream while allowing the canal to pass underneath it. This is crucial when the irrigation canal is situated at a lower elevation.
- Water Management: It effectively prevents flooding of the canal and ensures that the water table is maintained.
- Efficiency: By allowing uninterrupted water flow, it enhances irrigation efficiency and protects the canal's integrity.
In conclusion, in scenarios where an irrigation canal is below a natural stream, a super passage is the most effective cross drainage structure to ensure proper water management and flow.
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If the path of an irrigation canal is below the level of a natural stream, the type of cross drainage structure provided isa)Aqueductb)Super passagec)Sluice gated)Level crossingCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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