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Differential pressure head measured by mercury oil differential manometer (specific gravity of oil is 0.9) equivalent to a 600 mm difference of mercury levels will nearly be:  
  • a)
    7.62 m of oil
  • b)
    76.2 m of oil
  • c)
    7.34 m of oil
  • d)
    8.47 m of oil
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Differential pressure head measured by mercury oil differential manome...
Ans. (d)
m of light fluid or h = 0.600
= 8.47m of oil
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Most Upvoted Answer
Differential pressure head measured by mercury oil differential manome...
Calculation of Differential Pressure Head:

Given data:

Height difference of mercury levels = 600 mm
Specific gravity of oil = 0.9

Formula used:

Pressure head of oil = Pressure head of mercury x Specific gravity of mercury / Specific gravity of oil

Calculation:

Pressure head of mercury = Height difference of mercury levels
= 600 mm

Specific gravity of mercury = 13.6 (approximate value)

Pressure head of oil = 600 x 13.6 / 0.9
= 9040 mm

Converting mm to m, we get:

Pressure head of oil = 9.04 m

Therefore, the differential pressure head measured by mercury oil differential manometer equivalent to a 600 mm difference of mercury levels will nearly be 8.47 m of oil (option D).

Explanation:

- The given question is related to the measurement of differential pressure using a mercury oil differential manometer.
- The differential pressure is the difference in pressure between two points in a fluid system.
- The manometer is a device used to measure the pressure difference between two points in a fluid system.
- In the given question, the manometer uses mercury and oil as the working fluids to measure the differential pressure.
- The specific gravity of mercury is 13.6 and the specific gravity of oil is 0.9.
- To calculate the pressure head of oil, we use the formula mentioned above, which relates the pressure head of mercury and oil with their respective specific gravities.
- On substituting the given values in the formula, we get the differential pressure head measured by the manometer as 9.04 m of oil.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option D, 8.47 m of oil (rounded off to two decimal places).
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Differential pressure head measured by mercury oil differential manometer (specific gravity of oil is 0.9) equivalent to a 600 mm difference of mercury levels will nearly be:a)7.62 m of oilb)76.2 m of oilc)7.34 m of oild)8.47 m of oilCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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