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Is the sum of xy and yx positive?
(1) xy > 0
(2) x + y > 0
  • a)
    Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
  • b)
    Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
  • c)
    BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
  • d)
    EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
  • e)
    Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the problem are needed.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Is the sum of xy and yx positive?(1) xy > 0(2) x + y > 0a)Stat...
Steps 1 & 2: Understand Question and Draw Inferences
To Find: If xy + yx > 0
Step 3: Analyze Statement 1 independently
(1) xy > 0
  • Tells that x and y are of the same sign. Two cases arise:
    • x, y > 0
      • In this case xy, yx > 0. So, xy + yx > 0
    • x, y < 0
      • In this case, xy + yx may or may not be positive, depending on the values of x and y. Following cases can arise:
      • Both x, y are even → In this case xy,yx  > 0. So, xy+yx > 0
      • Both x and y are odd → In this case xy,yx < 0. So, xy+yx < 0
      • x is even and y is odd → In this case xy < 0, yx > 0. Cannot comment on the value of xy+yx
      • x is odd and y is even → In this case xy < 0, yx > 0. Cannot comment on the value of xy+yx
Insufficient to answer.
 
Step 4: Analyze Statement 2 independently
(2) x + y > 0
  • Considering the constraint x + y > 0, following cases are possible:
    • x, y > 0. So, x + y > 0. In this case, xy, yx > 0. So, xy + yx > 0
    • x < 0, y > 0 and |y| > |x|. So, x + y > 0. In this case xy + yx may or may not be positive.
      • If y is odd, then xy < 0 , yx > 0 as y is positive. In this case, we cannot comment on the value of xy + yx
      • If y is even , then xy > 0 , yx > 0 as y is positive. In this case, xy + yx > 0
    • x > 0, y < 0 and |x| > |y|. So, x + y > 0. In this case xy + yx may or may not be positive.
Insufficient to answer.
 
Step 5: Analyze Both Statements Together (if needed)
  1. From Statement 1, xy > 0
  2. From Statement 2, x + y > 0
Statement-1 tells us that x and y have the same signs. Following cases are possible:
  • If x & y > 0, xy > 0 and x + y > 0. In this case xy + yx > 0
  • If x & y < 0, x+ y < 0. Not possible. (If x & y both are negative, the x + y cannot be > 0)
The only possible case is when x, y > 0 and hence xy + yx > 0
Sufficient to answer.
 
Answer: C
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Is the sum of xy and yx positive?(1) xy > 0(2) x + y > 0a)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.b)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.c)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.d)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.e)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the problem are needed.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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