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The perimeter of a trapezium is 104 cm, the lengths of its non-parallel sides are 18 cm and 22 cm, and its altitude is 16 cm . The area (in cm2) of the trapezium is 
  • a)
    1024 
  • b)
    125 
  • c)
    512 
  • d)
    702 
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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The formula for the area of a trapezium:
The area (A) of a trapezium is given by the formula:

A = (1/2) * (a + b) * h

where 'a' and 'b' are the lengths of the parallel sides (bases) of the trapezium, and 'h' is the altitude (height) of the trapezium.

Given information:
Perimeter = 104 cm
Non-parallel sides: 18 cm and 22 cm
Altitude = 16 cm

Finding the lengths of the parallel sides (bases):
Let the lengths of the parallel sides be 'x' and 'y'.

Since the perimeter of the trapezium is given by the sum of all its sides, we have:

x + 18 + y + 22 = 104

Simplifying the equation:

x + y = 64

Using the area formula to find the area:
Substituting the given values into the area formula, we have:

A = (1/2) * (x + y) * 16

Since we know that x + y = 64, we can substitute it into the formula:

A = (1/2) * 64 * 16

Simplifying the equation:

A = 512 cm^2

Therefore, the area of the trapezium is 512 cm^2, which corresponds to option 'C'.
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The perimeter of a trapezium is 104 cm, the lengths of its non-parallel sides are 18 cm and 22 cm, and its altitude is 16 cm . The area (in cm2)of the trapezium isa)1024b)125c)512d)702Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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