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Which macro economic variables are excluded from leading economic Indicators?
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Excluded Macro Economic Variables from Leading Economic Indicators


  • Unemployment rate: This macroeconomic variable is excluded from leading economic indicators because it is a lagging indicator. This means that it reflects the state of the economy after it has experienced changes. The unemployment rate is only reported after people have lost their jobs and have been unable to find new ones. Therefore, it is not a reliable predictor of future economic performance.

  • Inflation: Inflation is also excluded from leading economic indicators because it is a lagging indicator. The inflation rate reflects the change in prices over a period of time. Therefore, it is not a reliable predictor of future economic performance.

  • Interest rates: Interest rates are excluded from leading economic indicators because they are a coincident indicator. This means that they reflect the current state of the economy. Interest rates are determined by the Federal Reserve based on the current economic conditions. Therefore, they do not provide information about future economic performance.

  • Gross domestic product (GDP): GDP is excluded from leading economic indicators because it is a lagging indicator. GDP reflects the economic performance of a country over a period of time. Therefore, it is not a reliable predictor of future economic performance.


Overall, leading economic indicators are those that provide information about the future performance of the economy. They are used by economists and policymakers to make informed decisions about the economy. Excluded macroeconomic variables are not reliable predictors of future economic performance and are therefore not included in leading economic indicators.
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Which macro economic variables are excluded from leading economic Indicators?
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