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While surgical tools are constantly being upgraded with the objective of making surgeries less invasive, a recent study has shown that in one out of every 300 cases, surgery performed using the power morcellator, a newly-developed tool used in treatment of uterine cancer, has actually resulted in the spread of the cancer in the patient’s body. However, the Center for Disease Control (CDC) plans to continue to allow the use of morcellators in oncological treatment as long as physicians stringently select the patients to whom such treatment is administered.
Which of the following would be most useful in assessing the CDC’s plan?
  • a)
    Whether banning the use of a surgical tool is a drawn-out process as it requires multiple levels of authorization
  • b)
    Whether patients are aware of the risks associated with surgical procedures performed using minimally invasive techniques
  • c)
     Whether some patients will continue to benefit from surgical treatments performed using power morcellators.
  • d)
    Whether the effects of a surgical procedure can be determined before the procedure is performed.
  • e)
    Whether other surgical tools currently in use have been known to cause negative side effects, but have not been banned by the CDC. 
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
While surgical tools are constantly being upgraded with the objective ...
Pre-Thinking
Conclusion Clarification
Despite the fact that in one out of every 300 surgeries performed using the power MOR has resulted in the spread of the cancer in the patient’s body, CDC plans to continue to allow the use of MORs in cancer related treatments as long as a condition is fulfilled. The condition is that physicians stringently select the patients to whom such treatment is administered.
Pre-Thinking Approach
In order to evaluate the plan by CDC, we’ll evaluate the condition on which it is based.  Let’s look at the conditions under which the conclusion doesn’t hold.  The assumption then will be that these conditions don’t exist. 
Falsification Condition:  What if it’s not possible for the physicians to determine the effect of the treatment using MOR on a patient beforehand? In such a case, physicians will not be able to stringently select the patients to whom such treatment is administered. Thus, the CDC’s plan will not be based on a sound condition. Accordingly, the CDC assumes that:
Assumption: It’s possible to determine the result of a medical treatment on a patient beforehand.
With this pre-thinking in mind, let’s evaluate the answer choices.
Answer Choices
A
Whether banning the use of a surgical tool is a drawn-out process as it requires multiple levels of authorization
Incorrect – Irrelevant
The process of banning the use of surgical tool is not relevant to assessing the CDC's plan, which is based on a very specific condition.
B
Whether patients are aware of the risks associated with surgical procedures performed using minimally invasive techniques
Incorrect – Irrelevant
Patients' awareness of risk has no bearing on the evaluation of the plan, a plan that is based on the physician's calculation of the risk to the patient.
C
 Whether some patients will continue to benefit from surgical treatments performed using power morcellators.
Incorrect – Irrelevant
Benefit to some patients doesn't help us assess the plan that is based on assessing the impact on each, individual patient.
D
Whether the effects of a surgical procedure can be determined before the procedure is performed.
Correct
This choice is written along the lines of our pre-thinking. If effects of a surgical procedure can be determined before the procedure is performed, the conclusion is strengthened. Otherwise, it is weakened.
E
Whether other surgical tools currently in use have been known to cause negative side effects, but have not been banned by the CDC. 
Incorrect – Irrelevant
The side effects caused by other surgical tools are not relevant in accessing the CDC's plan to continue to allow the use of MORs.
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Most Upvoted Answer
While surgical tools are constantly being upgraded with the objective ...
Assessing the CDC's Plan

Effects of Surgical Procedure
- One of the most useful factors to consider in assessing the CDC's plan is whether the effects of a surgical procedure can be determined before it is performed. This is crucial in the case of power morcellators, as the risk of spreading cancer cells can have serious consequences for the patient.
- Knowing whether there are reliable methods to predict the outcomes of surgeries using morcellators can help determine the feasibility and safety of continuing their use in oncological treatment.
By evaluating the ability to assess the effects of surgical procedures beforehand, the CDC can make informed decisions about the use of power morcellators in cancer treatment.
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Question Description
While surgical tools are constantly being upgraded with the objective of making surgeries less invasive, a recent study has shown that in one out of every 300 cases, surgery performed using the power morcellator, a newly-developed tool used in treatment of uterine cancer, has actually resulted in the spread of the cancer in the patient’s body. However, the Center for Disease Control (CDC) plans to continue to allow the use of morcellators in oncological treatment as long as physicians stringently select the patients to whom such treatment is administered.Which of the following would be most useful in assessing the CDC’s plan?a)Whether banning the use of a surgical tool is a drawn-out process as it requires multiple levels of authorizationb)Whether patients are aware of the risks associated with surgical procedures performed using minimally invasive techniquesc)Whether some patients will continue to benefit from surgical treatments performed using power morcellators.d)Whether the effects of a surgical procedure can be determined before the procedure is performed.e)Whether other surgical tools currently in use have been known to cause negative side effects, but have not been banned by the CDC.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2025 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about While surgical tools are constantly being upgraded with the objective of making surgeries less invasive, a recent study has shown that in one out of every 300 cases, surgery performed using the power morcellator, a newly-developed tool used in treatment of uterine cancer, has actually resulted in the spread of the cancer in the patient’s body. However, the Center for Disease Control (CDC) plans to continue to allow the use of morcellators in oncological treatment as long as physicians stringently select the patients to whom such treatment is administered.Which of the following would be most useful in assessing the CDC’s plan?a)Whether banning the use of a surgical tool is a drawn-out process as it requires multiple levels of authorizationb)Whether patients are aware of the risks associated with surgical procedures performed using minimally invasive techniquesc)Whether some patients will continue to benefit from surgical treatments performed using power morcellators.d)Whether the effects of a surgical procedure can be determined before the procedure is performed.e)Whether other surgical tools currently in use have been known to cause negative side effects, but have not been banned by the CDC.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for While surgical tools are constantly being upgraded with the objective of making surgeries less invasive, a recent study has shown that in one out of every 300 cases, surgery performed using the power morcellator, a newly-developed tool used in treatment of uterine cancer, has actually resulted in the spread of the cancer in the patient’s body. However, the Center for Disease Control (CDC) plans to continue to allow the use of morcellators in oncological treatment as long as physicians stringently select the patients to whom such treatment is administered.Which of the following would be most useful in assessing the CDC’s plan?a)Whether banning the use of a surgical tool is a drawn-out process as it requires multiple levels of authorizationb)Whether patients are aware of the risks associated with surgical procedures performed using minimally invasive techniquesc)Whether some patients will continue to benefit from surgical treatments performed using power morcellators.d)Whether the effects of a surgical procedure can be determined before the procedure is performed.e)Whether other surgical tools currently in use have been known to cause negative side effects, but have not been banned by the CDC.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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However, the Center for Disease Control (CDC) plans to continue to allow the use of morcellators in oncological treatment as long as physicians stringently select the patients to whom such treatment is administered.Which of the following would be most useful in assessing the CDC’s plan?a)Whether banning the use of a surgical tool is a drawn-out process as it requires multiple levels of authorizationb)Whether patients are aware of the risks associated with surgical procedures performed using minimally invasive techniquesc)Whether some patients will continue to benefit from surgical treatments performed using power morcellators.d)Whether the effects of a surgical procedure can be determined before the procedure is performed.e)Whether other surgical tools currently in use have been known to cause negative side effects, but have not been banned by the CDC.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. 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However, the Center for Disease Control (CDC) plans to continue to allow the use of morcellators in oncological treatment as long as physicians stringently select the patients to whom such treatment is administered.Which of the following would be most useful in assessing the CDC’s plan?a)Whether banning the use of a surgical tool is a drawn-out process as it requires multiple levels of authorizationb)Whether patients are aware of the risks associated with surgical procedures performed using minimally invasive techniquesc)Whether some patients will continue to benefit from surgical treatments performed using power morcellators.d)Whether the effects of a surgical procedure can be determined before the procedure is performed.e)Whether other surgical tools currently in use have been known to cause negative side effects, but have not been banned by the CDC.Correct answer is option 'D'. 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However, the Center for Disease Control (CDC) plans to continue to allow the use of morcellators in oncological treatment as long as physicians stringently select the patients to whom such treatment is administered.Which of the following would be most useful in assessing the CDC’s plan?a)Whether banning the use of a surgical tool is a drawn-out process as it requires multiple levels of authorizationb)Whether patients are aware of the risks associated with surgical procedures performed using minimally invasive techniquesc)Whether some patients will continue to benefit from surgical treatments performed using power morcellators.d)Whether the effects of a surgical procedure can be determined before the procedure is performed.e)Whether other surgical tools currently in use have been known to cause negative side effects, but have not been banned by the CDC.Correct answer is option 'D'. 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However, the Center for Disease Control (CDC) plans to continue to allow the use of morcellators in oncological treatment as long as physicians stringently select the patients to whom such treatment is administered.Which of the following would be most useful in assessing the CDC’s plan?a)Whether banning the use of a surgical tool is a drawn-out process as it requires multiple levels of authorizationb)Whether patients are aware of the risks associated with surgical procedures performed using minimally invasive techniquesc)Whether some patients will continue to benefit from surgical treatments performed using power morcellators.d)Whether the effects of a surgical procedure can be determined before the procedure is performed.e)Whether other surgical tools currently in use have been known to cause negative side effects, but have not been banned by the CDC.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice While surgical tools are constantly being upgraded with the objective of making surgeries less invasive, a recent study has shown that in one out of every 300 cases, surgery performed using the power morcellator, a newly-developed tool used in treatment of uterine cancer, has actually resulted in the spread of the cancer in the patient’s body. However, the Center for Disease Control (CDC) plans to continue to allow the use of morcellators in oncological treatment as long as physicians stringently select the patients to whom such treatment is administered.Which of the following would be most useful in assessing the CDC’s plan?a)Whether banning the use of a surgical tool is a drawn-out process as it requires multiple levels of authorizationb)Whether patients are aware of the risks associated with surgical procedures performed using minimally invasive techniquesc)Whether some patients will continue to benefit from surgical treatments performed using power morcellators.d)Whether the effects of a surgical procedure can be determined before the procedure is performed.e)Whether other surgical tools currently in use have been known to cause negative side effects, but have not been banned by the CDC.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice GMAT tests.
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