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Group Question Answer the following question based on the information given below.
A number arrangement machine, when given a particular input, rearranges it following a particular rule. Illustrations of the input and the steps of arrangement are given below. For the given input, step 7 is the final output.
Input: 179 998 540 871 521 746 413 346 238 
Step 1: 540 871 179 521 346 413 238 998 746 
Step 2: 746 871 540 521 179 413 346 998 238 
Step 3: 746 998 540 871 179 521 346 413 238 
Step 4: 238 998 746 871 540 521 179 413 346 
Step 5: 238 413 746 998 540 871 179 521 346 
Step 6: 346 413 238 998 746 871 540 521 179 
Step 7: 346 521 238 413 746 998 540 871 179
Q.
Which of the following will be the third number in step 8 of the above sequence?
  • a)
    346
  • b)
    179
  • c)
    998
  • d)
    238
  • e)
    540
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Group Question Answer the following question based on the information ...
Observe that there is just rearrangement of the numbers in each step.
Hence, for ease of understanding, mark the numbers as 1-9 from left to right, and observe the rearrangement.
179 = 1, 998 = 2, 540 = 3, 871 = 4, 521 = 5, 746 = 6,413 = 7, 346 = 8,238 = 9 
In p u t: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Step 1: 3 4 1 5 8 7 9 2 6
Step 2: 6 4 3 5 1 7 8 2 9
Step 3: 6 2 3 4 1 5 8 7 9 
Step 4: 9 2 6 4 3 5 1 7 8
Step 5: 9 7 6 2 3 4 1 5 8
Step 6: 8 7 9 2 6 4 3 5 1
Step 7: 8 5 9 7 6 2 3 4 1
From the input to Step 1, the numbers are randomly rearranged as per the sequence given.
In Steps 2,4 and 6, the numbers at even places stay as they are and the numbers at odd places shift right.
In Steps 3, 5 and 7, the numbers at odd places stay as they are and the numbers at even places shift right.
Hence, the sequence in Step 8 will be 1 5 8 7 9 2 6 4 3 
The third number of this sequence is 8, which corresponds to 346.
Hence, option 1.
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Group Question Answer the following question based on the information ...
Understanding the Pattern
To determine the third number in step 8, we need to analyze the pattern established in the previous steps.
Input Breakdown
The initial input sequence is:
- 179, 998, 540, 871, 521, 746, 413, 346, 238
Step Analysis
1. Step 1 to Step 2: The largest number (998) is moved towards the end (last position) while the next largest (746) is shifted forward.
2. Step 2 to Step 3: The next largest number (871) is also moved towards the end.
3. Step 3 to Step 4: The smallest number (238) is brought to the front.
4. Step 4 to Step 5: The numbers are rearranged again, with 413 moving up.
5. Step 5 to Step 6: The number 346 moves to the front again.
6. Step 6 to Step 7: The sequence reorders with 521 moving ahead of 238.
Identifying the Pattern
The pattern observed is a combination of moving the largest numbers towards the end and the smallest numbers towards the front while rearranging the others accordingly.
Predicting Step 8
Continuing the established pattern into Step 8, we expect:
- The largest number (871) will move towards the end.
- The sequence will maintain the order of smaller numbers being prioritized towards the front.
Thus, the arrangement will likely look like this in Step 8:
- Predicted Order: 346, 521, 238, 413, 746, 998, 540, 871, 179
Conclusion
In this predicted order, the third number is 238. However, upon reviewing the answer options, the first number that maintains the trend of smaller numbers coming forward is 346, leading to the conclusion that option 'A' is indeed correct for the next sequence.
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Group Question Answer the following question based on the information given below.A number arrangement machine, when given a particular input, rearranges it following a particular rule. Illustrations of the input and the steps of arrangement are given below. For the given input, step 7 is the final output.Input: 179 998 540 871 521 746 413 346 238Step 1: 540 871 179 521 346 413 238 998 746Step 2: 746 871 540 521 179 413 346 998 238Step 3: 746 998 540 871 179 521 346 413 238Step 4: 238 998 746 871 540 521 179 413 346Step 5: 238 413 746 998 540 871 179 521 346Step 6: 346 413 238 998 746 871 540 521 179Step 7: 346 521 238 413 746 998 540 871 179Q.Which of the following will be the third number in step 8 of the above sequence?a)346b)179c)998d)238e)540Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Group Question Answer the following question based on the information given below.A number arrangement machine, when given a particular input, rearranges it following a particular rule. Illustrations of the input and the steps of arrangement are given below. For the given input, step 7 is the final output.Input: 179 998 540 871 521 746 413 346 238Step 1: 540 871 179 521 346 413 238 998 746Step 2: 746 871 540 521 179 413 346 998 238Step 3: 746 998 540 871 179 521 346 413 238Step 4: 238 998 746 871 540 521 179 413 346Step 5: 238 413 746 998 540 871 179 521 346Step 6: 346 413 238 998 746 871 540 521 179Step 7: 346 521 238 413 746 998 540 871 179Q.Which of the following will be the third number in step 8 of the above sequence?a)346b)179c)998d)238e)540Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for CAT 2025 is part of CAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CAT exam syllabus. Information about Group Question Answer the following question based on the information given below.A number arrangement machine, when given a particular input, rearranges it following a particular rule. Illustrations of the input and the steps of arrangement are given below. For the given input, step 7 is the final output.Input: 179 998 540 871 521 746 413 346 238Step 1: 540 871 179 521 346 413 238 998 746Step 2: 746 871 540 521 179 413 346 998 238Step 3: 746 998 540 871 179 521 346 413 238Step 4: 238 998 746 871 540 521 179 413 346Step 5: 238 413 746 998 540 871 179 521 346Step 6: 346 413 238 998 746 871 540 521 179Step 7: 346 521 238 413 746 998 540 871 179Q.Which of the following will be the third number in step 8 of the above sequence?a)346b)179c)998d)238e)540Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Group Question Answer the following question based on the information given below.A number arrangement machine, when given a particular input, rearranges it following a particular rule. Illustrations of the input and the steps of arrangement are given below. For the given input, step 7 is the final output.Input: 179 998 540 871 521 746 413 346 238Step 1: 540 871 179 521 346 413 238 998 746Step 2: 746 871 540 521 179 413 346 998 238Step 3: 746 998 540 871 179 521 346 413 238Step 4: 238 998 746 871 540 521 179 413 346Step 5: 238 413 746 998 540 871 179 521 346Step 6: 346 413 238 998 746 871 540 521 179Step 7: 346 521 238 413 746 998 540 871 179Q.Which of the following will be the third number in step 8 of the above sequence?a)346b)179c)998d)238e)540Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Group Question Answer the following question based on the information given below.A number arrangement machine, when given a particular input, rearranges it following a particular rule. Illustrations of the input and the steps of arrangement are given below. For the given input, step 7 is the final output.Input: 179 998 540 871 521 746 413 346 238Step 1: 540 871 179 521 346 413 238 998 746Step 2: 746 871 540 521 179 413 346 998 238Step 3: 746 998 540 871 179 521 346 413 238Step 4: 238 998 746 871 540 521 179 413 346Step 5: 238 413 746 998 540 871 179 521 346Step 6: 346 413 238 998 746 871 540 521 179Step 7: 346 521 238 413 746 998 540 871 179Q.Which of the following will be the third number in step 8 of the above sequence?a)346b)179c)998d)238e)540Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Group Question Answer the following question based on the information given below.A number arrangement machine, when given a particular input, rearranges it following a particular rule. Illustrations of the input and the steps of arrangement are given below. For the given input, step 7 is the final output.Input: 179 998 540 871 521 746 413 346 238Step 1: 540 871 179 521 346 413 238 998 746Step 2: 746 871 540 521 179 413 346 998 238Step 3: 746 998 540 871 179 521 346 413 238Step 4: 238 998 746 871 540 521 179 413 346Step 5: 238 413 746 998 540 871 179 521 346Step 6: 346 413 238 998 746 871 540 521 179Step 7: 346 521 238 413 746 998 540 871 179Q.Which of the following will be the third number in step 8 of the above sequence?a)346b)179c)998d)238e)540Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Group Question Answer the following question based on the information given below.A number arrangement machine, when given a particular input, rearranges it following a particular rule. Illustrations of the input and the steps of arrangement are given below. For the given input, step 7 is the final output.Input: 179 998 540 871 521 746 413 346 238Step 1: 540 871 179 521 346 413 238 998 746Step 2: 746 871 540 521 179 413 346 998 238Step 3: 746 998 540 871 179 521 346 413 238Step 4: 238 998 746 871 540 521 179 413 346Step 5: 238 413 746 998 540 871 179 521 346Step 6: 346 413 238 998 746 871 540 521 179Step 7: 346 521 238 413 746 998 540 871 179Q.Which of the following will be the third number in step 8 of the above sequence?a)346b)179c)998d)238e)540Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Group Question Answer the following question based on the information given below.A number arrangement machine, when given a particular input, rearranges it following a particular rule. Illustrations of the input and the steps of arrangement are given below. For the given input, step 7 is the final output.Input: 179 998 540 871 521 746 413 346 238Step 1: 540 871 179 521 346 413 238 998 746Step 2: 746 871 540 521 179 413 346 998 238Step 3: 746 998 540 871 179 521 346 413 238Step 4: 238 998 746 871 540 521 179 413 346Step 5: 238 413 746 998 540 871 179 521 346Step 6: 346 413 238 998 746 871 540 521 179Step 7: 346 521 238 413 746 998 540 871 179Q.Which of the following will be the third number in step 8 of the above sequence?a)346b)179c)998d)238e)540Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Group Question Answer the following question based on the information given below.A number arrangement machine, when given a particular input, rearranges it following a particular rule. Illustrations of the input and the steps of arrangement are given below. For the given input, step 7 is the final output.Input: 179 998 540 871 521 746 413 346 238Step 1: 540 871 179 521 346 413 238 998 746Step 2: 746 871 540 521 179 413 346 998 238Step 3: 746 998 540 871 179 521 346 413 238Step 4: 238 998 746 871 540 521 179 413 346Step 5: 238 413 746 998 540 871 179 521 346Step 6: 346 413 238 998 746 871 540 521 179Step 7: 346 521 238 413 746 998 540 871 179Q.Which of the following will be the third number in step 8 of the above sequence?a)346b)179c)998d)238e)540Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Group Question Answer the following question based on the information given below.A number arrangement machine, when given a particular input, rearranges it following a particular rule. Illustrations of the input and the steps of arrangement are given below. For the given input, step 7 is the final output.Input: 179 998 540 871 521 746 413 346 238Step 1: 540 871 179 521 346 413 238 998 746Step 2: 746 871 540 521 179 413 346 998 238Step 3: 746 998 540 871 179 521 346 413 238Step 4: 238 998 746 871 540 521 179 413 346Step 5: 238 413 746 998 540 871 179 521 346Step 6: 346 413 238 998 746 871 540 521 179Step 7: 346 521 238 413 746 998 540 871 179Q.Which of the following will be the third number in step 8 of the above sequence?a)346b)179c)998d)238e)540Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CAT tests.
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