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Causes of french revolution ?
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Causes of french revolution ?
Causes of French Revolution
- Social Inequality: The French society was divided into three estates or classes: the clergy, the nobility, and the commoners. The first two estates enjoyed privileges and exemptions from taxes, while the third estate, which constituted 98% of the population, had to bear the burden of taxes without any say in the government.
- Economic Crisis: France was facing a severe financial crisis due to the extravagance of the monarchy and the cost of wars. The government was in debt and had to borrow heavily to meet its expenses. This led to high taxes and inflation, which further worsened the condition of the commoners.
- Enlightenment Ideas: The ideas of the Enlightenment thinkers, such as freedom, equality, and democracy, had a profound impact on the French people. They began to question the authority of the monarchy and the privileges of the nobility.
- Absolute Monarchy: France was ruled by an absolute monarchy, where the king had complete control over the government and the people. The people had no say in the government, and their grievances were not heard.
- Influence of the American Revolution: The successful American Revolution against British colonialism inspired the French people to revolt against their own oppressive government.
- Crop Failure: In the years leading up to the revolution, France suffered from crop failures and famine, which further aggravated the economic crisis and social unrest.
- Bankruptcy: The bankruptcy of the French government and the failure of the attempts to reform the tax system led to a financial crisis that could not be resolved without radical change.
Overall, the French Revolution was the result of a combination of long-term and short-term factors that led to a widespread desire for change among the French people. The revolution was a turning point in European history and had a profound impact on the development of democracy and human rights around the world.
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Causes of french revolution ?
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Causes of french revolution ? for Class 9 2024 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about Causes of french revolution ? covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Causes of french revolution ?.
Causes of french revolution ? for Class 9 2024 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about Causes of french revolution ? covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Causes of french revolution ?.
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