Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) Exam  >  Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) Questions  >  A 10 C charge is moved from the origin to P(3... Start Learning for Free
A 10 C charge is moved from the origin to P(3, 1, -1) in the field E = 2xux - 3y2 uy + 4uz V/m along the straight line path x = -3y, y = x + 2z. The amount of energy required is
  • a)
    -40 J
  • b)
    20 J
  • c)
    -20 J
  • d)
    40 J
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A 10 C charge is moved from the origin to P(3, 1, -1)in the field E = ...
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
A 10 C charge is moved from the origin to P(3, 1, -1)in the field E = ...
Given information:
- Charge moved: 10 C
- Electric field: E = 2xux - 3y^2uy + 4uz V/m
- Path: x = -3y, y = x + 2z
- Final position: P(3, 1, -1)

To find:
Amount of energy required to move the charge from the origin to point P.

Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the path equation:
We are given the path equations as x = -3y and y = x + 2z.
Substituting the value of y from the first equation into the second equation, we get:
-3y = x + 2z
-3(-3y) = -3(x + 2z)
9y = -3x - 6z
Dividing both sides by 3, we get:
3y = -x - 2z

Step 2: Calculate the line integral of the electric field:
The work done in moving the charge can be calculated using the line integral of the electric field along the given path.
The line integral is given by the equation:
W = ∫F·ds
where F is the force and ds is the infinitesimal displacement along the path.

The force experienced by a charge in an electric field is given by the equation:
F = qE
where q is the charge and E is the electric field.

Substituting the given values, we have:
F = 10 C * (2xux - 3y^2uy + 4uz) V/m

The infinitesimal displacement vector ds can be written as:
ds = dxux + dyuy + dzuz

Substituting the values of x, y, and z from the path equations, we have:
ds = dxux + (dx + 2dz)uy + dzuz

Taking dot product of F and ds, we get:
F·ds = (10 C * (2xux - 3y^2uy + 4uz)) · (dxux + (dx + 2dz)uy + dzuz)
= 20xdx + 30y^2dy + 40zdz

Step 3: Calculate the limits of integration:
To calculate the limits of integration, we substitute the given final position coordinates (3, 1, -1) into the path equations:
x = -3y
3 = -3(1)
3 = -3
This is not possible, so there is no valid path from the origin to point P. Therefore, the amount of energy required is zero.

Conclusion:
The amount of energy required to move the charge from the origin to point P is zero. Hence, the correct answer is option 'A' (0 J).
Attention Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE).
Explore Courses for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) exam

Top Courses for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE)

A 10 C charge is moved from the origin to P(3, 1, -1)in the field E = 2xux- 3y2uy+ 4uzV/malong the straight line path x = -3y, y = x + 2z. The amount of energy required isa)-40 Jb)20 Jc)-20 Jd)40 JCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
A 10 C charge is moved from the origin to P(3, 1, -1)in the field E = 2xux- 3y2uy+ 4uzV/malong the straight line path x = -3y, y = x + 2z. The amount of energy required isa)-40 Jb)20 Jc)-20 Jd)40 JCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) 2024 is part of Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) exam syllabus. Information about A 10 C charge is moved from the origin to P(3, 1, -1)in the field E = 2xux- 3y2uy+ 4uzV/malong the straight line path x = -3y, y = x + 2z. The amount of energy required isa)-40 Jb)20 Jc)-20 Jd)40 JCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A 10 C charge is moved from the origin to P(3, 1, -1)in the field E = 2xux- 3y2uy+ 4uzV/malong the straight line path x = -3y, y = x + 2z. The amount of energy required isa)-40 Jb)20 Jc)-20 Jd)40 JCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for A 10 C charge is moved from the origin to P(3, 1, -1)in the field E = 2xux- 3y2uy+ 4uzV/malong the straight line path x = -3y, y = x + 2z. The amount of energy required isa)-40 Jb)20 Jc)-20 Jd)40 JCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE). Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of A 10 C charge is moved from the origin to P(3, 1, -1)in the field E = 2xux- 3y2uy+ 4uzV/malong the straight line path x = -3y, y = x + 2z. The amount of energy required isa)-40 Jb)20 Jc)-20 Jd)40 JCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of A 10 C charge is moved from the origin to P(3, 1, -1)in the field E = 2xux- 3y2uy+ 4uzV/malong the straight line path x = -3y, y = x + 2z. The amount of energy required isa)-40 Jb)20 Jc)-20 Jd)40 JCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for A 10 C charge is moved from the origin to P(3, 1, -1)in the field E = 2xux- 3y2uy+ 4uzV/malong the straight line path x = -3y, y = x + 2z. The amount of energy required isa)-40 Jb)20 Jc)-20 Jd)40 JCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of A 10 C charge is moved from the origin to P(3, 1, -1)in the field E = 2xux- 3y2uy+ 4uzV/malong the straight line path x = -3y, y = x + 2z. The amount of energy required isa)-40 Jb)20 Jc)-20 Jd)40 JCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice A 10 C charge is moved from the origin to P(3, 1, -1)in the field E = 2xux- 3y2uy+ 4uzV/malong the straight line path x = -3y, y = x + 2z. The amount of energy required isa)-40 Jb)20 Jc)-20 Jd)40 JCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) tests.
Explore Courses for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) exam

Top Courses for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE)

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev