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The index number of prices at a place in 1998 is 355 with 1991 as base. This means
  • a)
    There has been on the average a 255% increase in prices.
  • b)
    There has been on the average a 355% increase in price.
  • c)
    There has been on the average a 250% increase in price.
  • d)
    None of these.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The index number of prices at a place in 1998 is 355 with 1991 as base...
Explanation:
- An index number is a measure of the relative change in prices or quantities over time with respect to a base year. The base year index is always 100.
- The formula to calculate index number is: Index Number = (Price of current year / Price of base year) x 100
- In this case, the index number of prices in 1998 is 355 and the base year is 1991. So, we can write:
355 = (Price of 1998 / Price of 1991) x 100
- To find the increase in prices from 1991 to 1998, we can rearrange the formula as:
Price of 1998 = (355 / 100) x Price of 1991
Price of 1998 = 3.55 x Price of 1991
- This means that the price in 1998 is 3.55 times the price in 1991, or in other words, there has been a 255% increase in prices from 1991 to 1998.

Therefore, option 'A' is the correct answer.
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Community Answer
The index number of prices at a place in 1998 is 355 with 1991 as base...
1991 is the base ao indec no of 1991 is 100
so 355-100 = 255 % of increase
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The index number of prices at a place in 1998 is 355 with 1991 as base. This meansa)There has been on the average a 255% increase in prices.b)There has been on the average a 355% increase in price.c)There has been on the average a 250% increase in price.d)None of these.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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