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In a face centred cubic lattice, atom A occupies the corner positions and atom B occupies the face centre positions. If one atom of B is missing from one of the face centred points, the formula of the compound is
  • a)
    A2B
  • b)
    AB2
  • c)
    A2B3
  • d)
    A2B5
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
In a face centred cubic lattice, atom A occupies the corner positions ...
In FCC  arrangement
after removal of atom from face centre.
No. of A atoms per unit cell = 1/8 × 8 = 1
No. of B atoms per uni cell = = 1/2 ×5= 5/2
so formula  is  A2B5
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Most Upvoted Answer
In a face centred cubic lattice, atom A occupies the corner positions ...
Explanation:

Face-centered cubic lattice:
A face-centered cubic (FCC) lattice is a type of crystal lattice structure where atoms are arranged in a cubic pattern with additional atoms located at the center of each face of the cube.

Atom A and Atom B:
In this problem, atom A occupies the corner positions of the lattice, while atom B occupies the face center positions.

Missing atom B:
One atom of B is missing from one of the face-centered positions. This means that instead of having one atom of B at each face center, there is only an atom of A at that particular position.

Formula of the compound:
To determine the formula of the compound, we need to understand the ratio of atoms A and B in the lattice.

Ratio of atoms:
In a face-centered cubic lattice, there are 8 corner positions and 6 face-centered positions. Each corner position is occupied by atom A, and each face-centered position is occupied by atom B. Therefore, the ratio of atoms A to B in the lattice is 8:6, which simplifies to 4:3.

Missing atom B:
Since one atom of B is missing from one of the face-centered positions, the ratio of atoms A to B changes. Now, there are 8 corner positions occupied by atom A and 5 face-centered positions occupied by atom B. Therefore, the new ratio of atoms A to B is 8:5, which simplifies to 1.6:1.

Formula of the compound:
The formula of the compound is determined by the ratio of atoms A to B. In this case, the ratio is 1.6:1, which can be approximated to 2:1. Therefore, the formula of the compound is A2B5, which is option D.

Conclusion:
In a face-centered cubic lattice, if one atom of B is missing from one of the face-centered positions, the formula of the compound is A2B5.
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In a face centred cubic lattice, atom A occupies the corner positions and atom B occupies the face centre positions. If one atom of B is missing from one of the face centred points, the formula of the compound isa)A2Bb)AB2c)A2B3d)A2B5Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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