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Direction (Q. Nos. 14 and 15) This section contains a paragraph, describing theory, experiments, data, etc. Two questions related to the paragraph have been given. Each question has only one correct answer among the four given options (a), (b), (c) and (d).
Passage
Phosphorus was discovered by Brand (1669), Scheele isolated from bone ash and Lavoisier proved its elemental nature (1777). The principal minerals are phosphate rock, fluoroapatite and chloroapatite. Phosphorus is prepared by the direct reduction of phosphorite by carbon in the presence of silica. It exists in different allotropic forms such as yellow or white, red, α-black, β-black, etc. White P is most reactive, poisonous, glows in dark and readily catches fire due to unstable discrete P4 molecules. Red P is inert, non-poisonous, does not glow etc., due to its polymeric structure, α-black, β -black allotropes are also chemically inert, do not ignite at normal temperature. It has layer structure like graphite and acts as conductor.
Q. 
The allotrope of phosphorus with low ignition temperature is
  • a)
    white P
  • b)
    red P
  • c)
    α-black
  • d)
    β-black
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Direction (Q. Nos. 14and 15) This section contains a paragraph, descri...
White P is an allotrope of phosphorus with low ignition temperature.
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Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:In one of his experiments on interference, August Jean Fresnel used a biprism to induce interference between two beams. He split a diverging beam of light into two parts by using the biprism to refract them. This resulted in two split beams which acted as if they were from two coherent sources and which therefore interfered with each other.A Fresnel Biprism is a thin double prism placed base to base and have very small refracting angle ( 0.5°). This is equivalent to a single prism with one of its angle nearly 179° and other two of 0.5° each.In Young’s double Slits experiment, a single source is split in two coherent sources. For the Young’s slits experiment, we must approximate that the slits act as point sources. This however is not the case, since the slits have finite width. In this way, it gives rise to unwanted diffraction effects that causes errors.The Fresnel biprism experiment overcomes this problem.A Fresnel biprism is a variation of Young’s Slits experiment. When monochromatic light through a narrow slit falls on biprism that divides it into two components. One of these component is refracted from upper portion of biprism and the other one refracted through lower portion. Two virtual coherent sources formed from the original source. In this case, two virtual coherent sources are point sources and replace slits in Young’s experiment.Q. Which problem of Young’s double slit experiment is overcome by Fresnel biprism?

Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:In one of his experiments on interference, August Jean Fresnel used a biprism to induce interference between two beams. He split a diverging beam of light into two parts by using the biprism to refract them. This resulted in two split beams which acted as if they were from two coherent sources and which therefore interfered with each other.A Fresnel Biprism is a thin double prism placed base to base and have very small refracting angle ( 0.5°). This is equivalent to a single prism with one of its angle nearly 179° and other two of 0.5° each.In Young’s double Slits experiment, a single source is split in two coherent sources. For the Young’s slits experiment, we must approximate that the slits act as point sources. This however is not the case, since the slits have finite width. In this way, it gives rise to unwanted diffraction effects that causes errors.The Fresnel biprism experiment overcomes this problem.A Fresnel biprism is a variation of Young’s Slits experiment. When monochromatic light through a narrow slit falls on biprism that divides it into two components. One of these component is refracted from upper portion of biprism and the other one refracted through lower portion. Two virtual coherent sources formed from the original source. In this case, two virtual coherent sources are point sources and replace slits in Young’s experiment.Q. Base angles of Fresnel biprism are

Direction (Q. Nos. 14and 15) This section contains a paragraph, describing theory, experiments, data, etc. Two questions related to the paragraph have been given. Each question has only one correct answer among the four given options (a), (b), (c) and (d).PassagePhosphorus was discovered by Brand (1669), Scheele isolated from bone ash and Lavoisier proved its elemental nature (1777). The principal minerals are phosphate rock, fluoroapatite and chloroapatite. Phosphorus is prepared by the direct reduction of phosphorite by carbon in the presence of silica. It exists in different allotropic forms such as yellow or white, red, α-black, β-black, etc. White P is most reactive, poisonous, glows in dark and readily catches fire due to unstable discrete P4 molecules. Red P is inert, non-poisonous, does not glow etc., due to its polymeric structure, α-black, β -black allotropes are also chemically inert, do not ignite at normal temperature. It has layer structure like graphite and acts as conductor.Q.The allotrope of phosphorus with low ignition temperature isa)white Pb)red Pc)α-blackd)β-blackCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Direction (Q. Nos. 14and 15) This section contains a paragraph, describing theory, experiments, data, etc. Two questions related to the paragraph have been given. Each question has only one correct answer among the four given options (a), (b), (c) and (d).PassagePhosphorus was discovered by Brand (1669), Scheele isolated from bone ash and Lavoisier proved its elemental nature (1777). The principal minerals are phosphate rock, fluoroapatite and chloroapatite. Phosphorus is prepared by the direct reduction of phosphorite by carbon in the presence of silica. It exists in different allotropic forms such as yellow or white, red, α-black, β-black, etc. White P is most reactive, poisonous, glows in dark and readily catches fire due to unstable discrete P4 molecules. Red P is inert, non-poisonous, does not glow etc., due to its polymeric structure, α-black, β -black allotropes are also chemically inert, do not ignite at normal temperature. It has layer structure like graphite and acts as conductor.Q.The allotrope of phosphorus with low ignition temperature isa)white Pb)red Pc)α-blackd)β-blackCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Direction (Q. Nos. 14and 15) This section contains a paragraph, describing theory, experiments, data, etc. Two questions related to the paragraph have been given. Each question has only one correct answer among the four given options (a), (b), (c) and (d).PassagePhosphorus was discovered by Brand (1669), Scheele isolated from bone ash and Lavoisier proved its elemental nature (1777). The principal minerals are phosphate rock, fluoroapatite and chloroapatite. Phosphorus is prepared by the direct reduction of phosphorite by carbon in the presence of silica. It exists in different allotropic forms such as yellow or white, red, α-black, β-black, etc. White P is most reactive, poisonous, glows in dark and readily catches fire due to unstable discrete P4 molecules. Red P is inert, non-poisonous, does not glow etc., due to its polymeric structure, α-black, β -black allotropes are also chemically inert, do not ignite at normal temperature. It has layer structure like graphite and acts as conductor.Q.The allotrope of phosphorus with low ignition temperature isa)white Pb)red Pc)α-blackd)β-blackCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Direction (Q. Nos. 14and 15) This section contains a paragraph, describing theory, experiments, data, etc. Two questions related to the paragraph have been given. Each question has only one correct answer among the four given options (a), (b), (c) and (d).PassagePhosphorus was discovered by Brand (1669), Scheele isolated from bone ash and Lavoisier proved its elemental nature (1777). The principal minerals are phosphate rock, fluoroapatite and chloroapatite. Phosphorus is prepared by the direct reduction of phosphorite by carbon in the presence of silica. It exists in different allotropic forms such as yellow or white, red, α-black, β-black, etc. White P is most reactive, poisonous, glows in dark and readily catches fire due to unstable discrete P4 molecules. Red P is inert, non-poisonous, does not glow etc., due to its polymeric structure, α-black, β -black allotropes are also chemically inert, do not ignite at normal temperature. It has layer structure like graphite and acts as conductor.Q.The allotrope of phosphorus with low ignition temperature isa)white Pb)red Pc)α-blackd)β-blackCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Direction (Q. Nos. 14and 15) This section contains a paragraph, describing theory, experiments, data, etc. Two questions related to the paragraph have been given. Each question has only one correct answer among the four given options (a), (b), (c) and (d).PassagePhosphorus was discovered by Brand (1669), Scheele isolated from bone ash and Lavoisier proved its elemental nature (1777). The principal minerals are phosphate rock, fluoroapatite and chloroapatite. Phosphorus is prepared by the direct reduction of phosphorite by carbon in the presence of silica. It exists in different allotropic forms such as yellow or white, red, α-black, β-black, etc. White P is most reactive, poisonous, glows in dark and readily catches fire due to unstable discrete P4 molecules. Red P is inert, non-poisonous, does not glow etc., due to its polymeric structure, α-black, β -black allotropes are also chemically inert, do not ignite at normal temperature. It has layer structure like graphite and acts as conductor.Q.The allotrope of phosphorus with low ignition temperature isa)white Pb)red Pc)α-blackd)β-blackCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 12. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 12 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Direction (Q. Nos. 14and 15) This section contains a paragraph, describing theory, experiments, data, etc. Two questions related to the paragraph have been given. Each question has only one correct answer among the four given options (a), (b), (c) and (d).PassagePhosphorus was discovered by Brand (1669), Scheele isolated from bone ash and Lavoisier proved its elemental nature (1777). The principal minerals are phosphate rock, fluoroapatite and chloroapatite. Phosphorus is prepared by the direct reduction of phosphorite by carbon in the presence of silica. It exists in different allotropic forms such as yellow or white, red, α-black, β-black, etc. White P is most reactive, poisonous, glows in dark and readily catches fire due to unstable discrete P4 molecules. Red P is inert, non-poisonous, does not glow etc., due to its polymeric structure, α-black, β -black allotropes are also chemically inert, do not ignite at normal temperature. It has layer structure like graphite and acts as conductor.Q.The allotrope of phosphorus with low ignition temperature isa)white Pb)red Pc)α-blackd)β-blackCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Direction (Q. Nos. 14and 15) This section contains a paragraph, describing theory, experiments, data, etc. Two questions related to the paragraph have been given. Each question has only one correct answer among the four given options (a), (b), (c) and (d).PassagePhosphorus was discovered by Brand (1669), Scheele isolated from bone ash and Lavoisier proved its elemental nature (1777). The principal minerals are phosphate rock, fluoroapatite and chloroapatite. Phosphorus is prepared by the direct reduction of phosphorite by carbon in the presence of silica. It exists in different allotropic forms such as yellow or white, red, α-black, β-black, etc. White P is most reactive, poisonous, glows in dark and readily catches fire due to unstable discrete P4 molecules. Red P is inert, non-poisonous, does not glow etc., due to its polymeric structure, α-black, β -black allotropes are also chemically inert, do not ignite at normal temperature. It has layer structure like graphite and acts as conductor.Q.The allotrope of phosphorus with low ignition temperature isa)white Pb)red Pc)α-blackd)β-blackCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Direction (Q. Nos. 14and 15) This section contains a paragraph, describing theory, experiments, data, etc. Two questions related to the paragraph have been given. Each question has only one correct answer among the four given options (a), (b), (c) and (d).PassagePhosphorus was discovered by Brand (1669), Scheele isolated from bone ash and Lavoisier proved its elemental nature (1777). The principal minerals are phosphate rock, fluoroapatite and chloroapatite. Phosphorus is prepared by the direct reduction of phosphorite by carbon in the presence of silica. It exists in different allotropic forms such as yellow or white, red, α-black, β-black, etc. White P is most reactive, poisonous, glows in dark and readily catches fire due to unstable discrete P4 molecules. Red P is inert, non-poisonous, does not glow etc., due to its polymeric structure, α-black, β -black allotropes are also chemically inert, do not ignite at normal temperature. It has layer structure like graphite and acts as conductor.Q.The allotrope of phosphorus with low ignition temperature isa)white Pb)red Pc)α-blackd)β-blackCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Direction (Q. Nos. 14and 15) This section contains a paragraph, describing theory, experiments, data, etc. Two questions related to the paragraph have been given. Each question has only one correct answer among the four given options (a), (b), (c) and (d).PassagePhosphorus was discovered by Brand (1669), Scheele isolated from bone ash and Lavoisier proved its elemental nature (1777). The principal minerals are phosphate rock, fluoroapatite and chloroapatite. Phosphorus is prepared by the direct reduction of phosphorite by carbon in the presence of silica. It exists in different allotropic forms such as yellow or white, red, α-black, β-black, etc. White P is most reactive, poisonous, glows in dark and readily catches fire due to unstable discrete P4 molecules. Red P is inert, non-poisonous, does not glow etc., due to its polymeric structure, α-black, β -black allotropes are also chemically inert, do not ignite at normal temperature. It has layer structure like graphite and acts as conductor.Q.The allotrope of phosphorus with low ignition temperature isa)white Pb)red Pc)α-blackd)β-blackCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Direction (Q. Nos. 14and 15) This section contains a paragraph, describing theory, experiments, data, etc. Two questions related to the paragraph have been given. Each question has only one correct answer among the four given options (a), (b), (c) and (d).PassagePhosphorus was discovered by Brand (1669), Scheele isolated from bone ash and Lavoisier proved its elemental nature (1777). The principal minerals are phosphate rock, fluoroapatite and chloroapatite. Phosphorus is prepared by the direct reduction of phosphorite by carbon in the presence of silica. It exists in different allotropic forms such as yellow or white, red, α-black, β-black, etc. White P is most reactive, poisonous, glows in dark and readily catches fire due to unstable discrete P4 molecules. Red P is inert, non-poisonous, does not glow etc., due to its polymeric structure, α-black, β -black allotropes are also chemically inert, do not ignite at normal temperature. It has layer structure like graphite and acts as conductor.Q.The allotrope of phosphorus with low ignition temperature isa)white Pb)red Pc)α-blackd)β-blackCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 12 tests.
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