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In FTP protocol, client contacts server using _________ as the transport protocol.
  • a)
    Transmission control protocol
  • b)
    User datagram protocol
  • c)
    Datagram congestion control protocol
  • d)
    Stream control transmission protocol
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
In FTP protocol, client contacts server using _________ as the transpo...
Answer: a
Explanation: Client contacts server using TCP as the transport protocol.
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In FTP protocol, client contacts server using _________ as the transpo...
FTP Protocol and Transport Protocol

FTP Protocol

FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is a standard protocol used to transfer files from one host to another over the internet. It is a client-server protocol that uses two separate channels for communication: the command channel and the data channel.

Transport Protocol

A transport protocol is responsible for providing reliable and ordered data delivery between two networked devices. In the FTP protocol, the client contacts the server using Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) as the transport protocol.

TCP as Transport Protocol

TCP is a connection-oriented transport protocol that provides reliable, ordered, and error-checked delivery of data between applications running on hosts communicating over an IP network. It establishes a virtual connection between two hosts for data transmission.

TCP is a reliable protocol because it ensures that all packets are delivered to the destination host in sequence and without errors. It also performs flow control and congestion control to manage data transmission effectively and avoid network congestion.

The FTP protocol uses TCP as the transport protocol to provide reliable data delivery between the client and server. The client establishes a TCP connection with the server's port 21, which is the FTP control port. This connection is used for sending FTP commands and receiving responses from the server.

Conclusion

In summary, the FTP protocol is a client-server protocol used for transferring files over the internet. TCP is used as the transport protocol for providing reliable and ordered data delivery between the FTP client and server. TCP ensures that all packets are delivered to the destination host in sequence and without errors, making it an ideal choice for the FTP protocol.
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In FTP protocol, client contacts server using _________ as the transport protocol.a)Transmission control protocolb)User datagram protocolc)Datagram congestion control protocold)Stream control transmission protocolCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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