Interconnected System

An interconnected system refers to a distribution system where energy is distributed from two or more production plants through a feeder ring. This system is commonly used in electrical power systems to ensure reliability and redundancy in the supply of electricity. Let's explore the characteristics and advantages of an interconnected system.

Characteristics of an Interconnected System:

1. Feeder Ring: In an interconnected system, a feeder ring is used to distribute energy from multiple production plants. The feeder ring is a closed loop network that connects the production plants, allowing for the transfer of power between them.

2. Multiple Sources: The interconnected system utilizes two or more production plants as sources of energy. This arrangement ensures that if one plant experiences an outage or maintenance, the other plants can continue supplying power, ensuring uninterrupted electricity supply.

3. Redundancy: The use of multiple production plants in the interconnected system provides redundancy. If one plant fails, the other plants can compensate for the loss, ensuring a reliable supply of electricity to consumers.

Advantages of an Interconnected System:

1. Increased Reliability: The interconnected system enhances the reliability of the electrical distribution system by providing multiple sources of power. This reduces the chances of power outages and ensures uninterrupted electricity supply to consumers.

2. Flexibility: With an interconnected system, power can be easily transferred between production plants. This flexibility allows for load balancing and optimized utilization of available resources, leading to efficient operation of the electrical distribution system.

3. Load Sharing: The interconnected system enables load sharing among the production plants. When one plant is operating at maximum capacity, the excess load can be shifted to other plants, preventing overloading and ensuring that each plant operates within its safe limits.

4. Maintenance and Outage Management: An interconnected system allows for easier maintenance and outage management. If a production plant requires maintenance or experiences an outage, the load can be transferred to other plants without interrupting the supply to consumers.

Conclusion:

An interconnected system is a distribution system that utilizes a feeder ring to distribute energy from two or more production plants. This system enhances the reliability, flexibility, and efficiency of the electrical distribution system by providing redundancy, load sharing, and easy maintenance and outage management. It ensures uninterrupted power supply to consumers and is widely used in electrical power systems.