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If you want to find the number of routers between a source and destination, the utility to be used is.
  • a)
    route
  • b)
    Ipconfig
  • c)
    Ifconfig
  • d)
    Traceroute
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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If you want to find the number of routers between a source and destina...
Answer: d
Explanation: None.
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If you want to find the number of routers between a source and destina...
Traceroute Utility to Find Number of Routers

Traceroute is a utility used to find the number of routers between a source and destination. It works by sending packets with gradually increasing Time-To-Live (TTL) values to the destination. Each router in the path decrements the TTL value by one before forwarding the packet, and when the TTL reaches zero, the router sends back an ICMP Time Exceeded message to the source. Traceroute uses this information to determine the IP addresses of the routers in the path and the time it takes for the packets to reach each router.

Advantages of Traceroute Utility

Traceroute is a useful utility for network troubleshooting and performance analysis, as it can help identify network bottlenecks, packet loss, and routing issues. Some of the advantages of using Traceroute include:

- It can help identify the number of hops (routers) between a source and destination.
- It can help identify the IP addresses of the routers in the path.
- It can help identify the time it takes for packets to reach each router.
- It can help identify network latency and packet loss.

Steps to Use Traceroute Utility

To use Traceroute to find the number of routers between a source and destination, follow these steps:

1. Open the Command Prompt on your computer.

2. Type "tracert" followed by the IP address or hostname of the destination.

3. Press Enter to run the command.

4. The Traceroute utility will display a list of routers in the path between the source and destination, along with their IP addresses and the time it takes for packets to reach each router.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Traceroute utility is used to find the number of routers between a source and destination. It sends packets with gradually increasing TTL values to the destination, and each router in the path decrements the TTL value by one before forwarding the packet. Traceroute uses this information to determine the IP addresses of the routers in the path and the time it takes for packets to reach each router. It is a useful utility for network troubleshooting and performance analysis.
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If you want to find the number of routers between a source and destination, the utility to be used is.a)routeb)Ipconfigc)Ifconfigd)TracerouteCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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