Find the present value of an immediate annuity of Rs 250 per year for ...
Calculating the Present Value of an Immediate Annuity
Given Information:
- Annuity payment: Rs 250 per year
- Time period: 20 years
- Discount rate: 4% p.a.
Formula:
The present value of an immediate annuity can be calculated using the formula:
Present value = Annuity payment x (1 - (1+r)^-n) / r
Where,
- r = Discount rate
- n = Number of years
Calculation:
Using the formula, we can calculate the present value of the immediate annuity as:
Present value = 250 x (1 - (1+0.04)^-20) / 0.04
Present value = 250 x (1 - 0.4564) / 0.04
Present value = 250 x 9.0889
Present value = Rs 2,272.22
Interpretation:
The present value of the immediate annuity of Rs 250 per year for 20 years at a discount rate of 4% p.a. is Rs 2,272.22. This means that if the annuity payments were to be made immediately, and the investor had the option to receive the entire amount upfront, then the investor would need to receive Rs 2,272.22 to be indifferent between receiving the annuity payments and receiving the lump sum amount.