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Which of the following compounds will react with ethanolic KCN?
  • a)
    ethyl chloride
  • b)
    acetyl chloride
  • c)
    chlorobenzene
  • d)
    benzaldehyde
Correct answer is option 'A,B,D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following compounds will react with ethanolic KCN?a)ethyl...
The given reaction is a nucleophilic substitution reaction. 
With ethanolic KCN, allyl bromide and ethyl bromide reacts to form nitrile compound. Chlorobenzene and vinyl bromide does not react as they have = bond and the bond is shorter and stronger cann't be replaced by CN group.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following compounds will react with ethanolic KCN?a)ethyl...
Reactivity with Ethanolic KCN

Ethanol and KCN react to form ethanolic KCN. This reagent can be used to convert alkyl halides into nitriles through nucleophilic substitution.

a) Ethyl Chloride
Ethyl chloride is an alkyl halide that can undergo nucleophilic substitution with ethanolic KCN to form ethyl cyanide.

b) Acetyl Chloride
Acetyl chloride is an acyl halide that can undergo nucleophilic substitution with ethanolic KCN to form acetonitrile.

c) Chlorobenzene
Chlorobenzene is an aryl halide and does not undergo nucleophilic substitution with ethanolic KCN.

d) Benzaldehyde
Benzaldehyde is an aldehyde and does not undergo nucleophilic substitution with ethanolic KCN.

Therefore, the compounds that will react with ethanolic KCN are ethyl chloride, acetyl chloride, and benzaldehyde.
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