WiMAX, which stands for Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, is a wireless communication technology that provides high-speed internet access over long distances. It offers various features and functionalities, including encryption for secure data transmission.

WiMAX supports both the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) and the Triple Data Encryption Standard (3DES) for encryption purposes. Let's discuss each of these encryption standards in detail:

1. Advanced Encryption Standard (AES):
- AES is a widely used encryption algorithm that provides strong security for data transmission.
- It is a symmetric encryption algorithm, meaning the same key is used for both encryption and decryption.
- AES uses a block cipher with fixed block size of 128 bits and key sizes of 128, 192, or 256 bits.
- The algorithm uses multiple rounds of substitution, permutation, and mixing operations to encrypt the data.
- AES has become the de facto standard for encryption and is used in various applications, including WiMAX.

2. Triple Data Encryption Standard (3DES):
- 3DES is an encryption algorithm that applies the Data Encryption Standard (DES) algorithm three times to each data block.
- DES is a symmetric encryption algorithm that uses a 56-bit key and a 64-bit block size.
- 3DES provides a higher level of security compared to DES by applying three rounds of encryption.
- However, 3DES is slower than AES due to its complex encryption process and larger key size.

WiMAX supports both AES and 3DES for encryption to ensure secure data transmission over wireless networks. These encryption standards help protect sensitive information from unauthorized access and ensure the privacy and integrity of data.

In conclusion, WiMAX supports both the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) and the Triple Data Encryption Standard (3DES) for encryption. These encryption standards provide strong security measures to protect data during transmission.