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Which one of the following is the strongest base in aqueous solution ?
  • a)
    Methylamine
  • b)
    Trimethylamine
  • c)
    Aniline
  • d)
    Dimethylamine.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which one of the following is the strongest base in aqueous solution ?...
Due to steric hindrance,solvanation of ions and the combined effect of the pushing effect of alkyl grp(+I) ,strric hindrance and the salvation of amines cause the basicity order should be ....NH3
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Which one of the following is the strongest base in aqueous solution ?...
NOTE : Aromatic amines are less basic than aliphatic amines. Among aliphatic amines the order of basicity is 2° > 1° > 3°. The electron density is decreased in 3° amine due to crowding of alkyl group over N atom which makes the approach and bonding by a proton relatively difficult. Therefore the basicity decreases. Further Phenyl group show – I effect, thus decreases the electron density on nitrogen atom and hence the basicity.
∴ dimethylamine (2° aliphatic amine) is strongest base among given choices.
∴ The correct order of basic strength is Dimethylamine > Methyl amine > Trimethyl amine > Aniline.
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Which one of the following is the strongest base in aqueous solution ?a)Methylamineb)Trimethylaminec)Anilined)Dimethylamine.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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